Hyphenation ofdésenflammasses

Linguistic Analysis of "désenflammasses"

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "désenflammasses" is a French adjective/noun (feminine plural) meaning "de-inflamed" or "those who have been de-inflamed". It's a relatively complex word formed through prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to liaison and elision possibilities, typical of French.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are pronounceable as separate syllables, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: dés- (Latin dis- meaning "reversal, negation"). Morphological function: negation/reversal.
• Root: enflamm- (from enflammer, meaning "to ignite, to inflame"). Latin inflammare (in- + flamma). Morphological function: core meaning of inflammation.
• Suffix: -asses (forms the feminine plural adjective/noun). Derived from Latin -ates. Morphological function: grammatical gender and number.

4. Stress Identification:

French generally has stress on the final syllable of a word or phrase. In this case, the stress falls on "-asses".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/de.z‿ɑ̃.fla.mas/ (Note: the liaison between dés- and enflamm- is represented by the '‿' symbol, indicating a consonant sound linking to the following vowel.)

6. Edge Case Review:

The "mm" cluster in "flamm-" is a potential edge case. However, in French, geminate consonants are generally treated as a single consonant sound within a syllable. The liaison between dés- and enflamm- is also a key consideration.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Désenflammasses" can function as an adjective (feminine plural) or a noun (feminine plural). Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of the grammatical role.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: De-inflamed, extinguished (of passions, anger, etc.). Those who have been calmed down or pacified.
• Grammatical Category: Adjective (feminine plural) / Noun (feminine plural)
• Synonyms: apaisées, calmées, éteintes
• Antonyms: enflammées, excitées
• Examples: "Les passions désenflammasses." (The de-inflamed passions.) "Les désenflammasses étaient enfin en paix." (The de-inflamed ones were finally at peace.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• "désenflammé" (masculine singular): dé-sen-flam-mé. The syllable division is similar, but the final syllable is different due to the masculine singular ending.
• "désenchantées" (feminine plural, disenchanted): dé-sen-chan-tées. Similar structure with prefix and suffix, but different root vowel.
• "inflammables" (inflammable): in-flam-ma-bles. Shows how the root flamm- behaves in different contexts.

10. Division Rules:

• Vowel Rule: Syllables are generally built around vowel sounds.
• Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are kept together unless they can be easily separated phonetically.
• Liaison Rule: Liaison creates a syllable link between words or morphemes.

11. Special Considerations:

The word is relatively uncommon, and its complex morphology makes it a good test case for French syllabification rules. The liaison is crucial for accurate pronunciation and syllabification.