Hyphenation ofdésenvelopperont
Syllable Division:
dé-sen-vel-op-pe-ront
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/de.zɑ̃.və.lɔ.pe.ʁɔ̃/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('-pe-').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable
Nasal syllable, closed
Closed syllable
Closed syllable
Open syllable, stressed
Nasal syllable, closed
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: dés-
Latin *dis-* meaning 'un-', 'apart'. Function: negation/reversal.
Root: envelopp-
From Old French *enveloper*, ultimately from Latin *involvere* meaning 'to wrap'. Function: core meaning of 'wrap'.
Suffix: -ont
From Latin *-ent*. Function: 3rd person plural present indicative.
To unwrap, to unfold, to develop.
Translation: They will unwrap/develop.
Examples:
"Ils désenvelopperont les cadeaux."
"Nous désenvelopperont ce projet."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure, verb conjugation.
Similar structure, verb conjugation.
Similar structure, verb conjugation.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Nucleus Rule
Each syllable must contain a vowel nucleus.
Maximize Onsets Rule
Consonant clusters are maximized to form onsets.
Penultimate Stress Rule
In verb conjugations, stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Nasal vowels /ɑ̃/ and /ɔ̃/ do not affect syllabification.
Uvular 'r' sound does not impact syllable division.
The word follows standard French syllabification rules without significant anomalies.
Summary:
“désenvelopperont” is a verb meaning 'they will unwrap/develop'. It’s divided into six syllables: dé-sen-vel-op-pe-ront, with stress on the penultimate syllable. The morphemic structure includes the prefix 'dés-', root 'envelopp-', and suffix '-ont'. Syllabification follows standard French rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "désenvelopperont"
1. Pronunciation: The word "désenvelopperont" is pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives a slight emphasis. The 'r' sounds are uvular, typical of French.
2. Syllable Division: dé-sen-vel-op-pe-ront
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- dés-: Prefix (Latin dis- meaning 'un-', 'apart'). Function: negation/reversal.
- envelopp-: Root (from Old French enveloper, ultimately from Latin involvere meaning 'to wrap'). Function: core meaning of 'wrap'.
- -er-: Interfix, linking the root to the suffix.
- -ont: Suffix (from Latin -ent). Function: 3rd person plural present indicative.
4. Stress Identification: The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ("-pe-"). While French stress is generally on the final syllable, verb conjugations often shift the stress slightly earlier.
5. Phonetic Transcription: /de.zɑ̃.və.lɔ.pe.ʁɔ̃/
6. Edge Case Review: French syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets, but vowel hiatus is avoided through liaison and elision. This word doesn't present significant exceptions.
7. Grammatical Role: "désenvelopperont" is the 3rd person plural present indicative of the verb "désenvelopper" (to unwrap, to develop). Syllabification remains consistent regardless of tense or person.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To unwrap, to unfold, to develop.
- Translation: They will unwrap/develop.
- Grammatical Category: Verb (3rd person plural, present indicative)
- Synonyms: déballeront, découvriront, élaboreront
- Antonyms: emballeront, masqueront
- Examples:
- "Ils désenvelopperont les cadeaux." (They will unwrap the gifts.)
- "Nous désenvelopperont ce projet." (We will develop this project.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- développeront: dé-ve-lop-pe-ront. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- renvelopperont: re-n-vel-op-pe-ront. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- envelopperont: en-vel-op-pe-ront. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
The consistent stress pattern and syllable structure across these words demonstrate the regularity of French syllabification and stress assignment in verb conjugations. The addition of prefixes like "dés-" or "re-" doesn't fundamentally alter the syllable division rules.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
dé | /de/ | Open syllable | Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. | None |
sen | /sɑ̃/ | Nasal syllable, closed | Rule: Consonant clusters are maximized. | None |
vel | /vəl/ | Closed syllable | Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. | None |
op | /ɔp/ | Closed syllable | Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. | None |
pe | /pə/ | Open syllable, stressed | Rule: Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. | None |
ront | /ʁɔ̃/ | Nasal syllable, closed | Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel Nucleus Rule: Each syllable must contain a vowel nucleus.
- Maximize Onsets Rule: Consonant clusters are maximized to form onsets (beginning of syllables).
- Penultimate Stress Rule: In verb conjugations, stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable.
Special Considerations:
- The nasal vowels /ɑ̃/ and /ɔ̃/ are common in French and don't affect syllabification.
- The 'r' sound is uvular, but this doesn't impact syllable division.
- The word follows standard French syllabification rules without significant anomalies.
Short Analysis:
"désenvelopperont" is a verb in the 3rd person plural present indicative, meaning "they will unwrap/develop." It is divided into six syllables: dé-sen-vel-op-pe-ront, with stress on the penultimate syllable "-pe-". The word's morphemic structure consists of a prefix "dés-", a root "envelopp-", and a suffix "-ont". Syllabification follows standard French rules, prioritizing vowel nuclei and maximizing onsets.
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