Hyphenation ofdésenvenimerais
Syllable Division:
dé-z‿-en-ve-ni-mé-rais
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/de.z‿ɛ̃.və.ni.mɛ.ʁe/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000010
Stress falls on the final syllable '-rais', which is the last syllable not subject to elision.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant /d/, nucleus vowel /e/.
Transition syllable, liaison with the following vowel.
Closed syllable, nasal vowel /ɛ̃/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /v/, nucleus schwa /ə/.
Closed syllable, onset consonant /n/, nucleus vowel /i/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /m/, nucleus vowel /ɛ/.
Closed syllable, onset consonant /ʁ/, nucleus vowel /e/, stressed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: dés-
Latin *dis-* meaning 'reversal, negation'. Negation/reversal function.
Root: envenim-
From *venin* (poison), Latin *venenum*. Core meaning related to poison.
Suffix: -erais
Conditional present inflection, from Latin *-āre*. Tense/mood marking.
To disintoxicate, to remove poison (in a hypothetical or conditional sense).
Translation: I would disintoxicate/remove the poison.
Examples:
"Si j'avais les moyens, je désenvenimerais cette situation."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar prefix and suffix structure, conditional verb form.
Similar prefix and suffix structure, conditional verb form.
Similar prefix and suffix structure, conditional verb form.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-based Syllabification
Each vowel sound generally forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Liaison Rule
Consonants at the end of words can link to vowels at the beginning of the following word.
Avoid Breaking Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are complex.
Syllable Ending Rule
Syllables can end in consonants.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The liaison between *dés-* and *envenim-* is a common feature of French phonology.
The schwa /ə/ is a reduced vowel sound common in unstressed syllables.
The nasal vowel /ɛ̃/ requires specific articulation.
Summary:
The word 'désenvenimerais' is a conditional verb meaning 'I would disintoxicate'. It's syllabified as dé-z‿-en-ve-ni-mé-rais, with stress on the final syllable. Syllabification follows vowel-based rules, considering liaison and consonant clusters.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "désenvenimerais"
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "désenvenimerais" is the conditional present of the verb "désenvenimer" (to disintoxicate, to remove poison). It's a relatively complex word due to its prefix, compound root, and inflectional suffix. Pronunciation follows standard French rules, with liaison possibilities depending on the following word.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex, the division is as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: dés- (Latin dis- meaning 'reversal, negation'). Morphological function: negation/reversal.
- Root: envenim- (from venin - poison, Latin venenum). Morphological function: core meaning related to poison.
- Suffix: -erais (conditional present inflection, from Latin -āre). Morphological function: tense/mood marking.
4. Stress Identification:
In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a phrase group. However, within a word, the stress is generally on the final syllable that is not elided. In this case, the stress falls on "-rais".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/de.z‿ɛ̃.və.ni.mɛ.ʁe/
6. Edge Case Review:
The liaison between dés- and envenim- is common and natural. The vowel cluster en is a typical French syllable onset.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a verb in the conditional mood. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To disintoxicate, to remove poison (in a hypothetical or conditional sense).
- Grammatical Category: Verb (conditional present)
- Translation: I would disintoxicate/remove the poison.
- Synonyms: détoxifierais, purgerais
- Antonyms: empoisonnerais
- Examples: "Si j'avais les moyens, je désenvenimerais cette situation." (If I had the means, I would disintoxicate this situation.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- décomposerait: dé-com-po-se-rait (similar prefix and suffix structure, stress on final syllable)
- réenchanterait: ré-en-chan-te-rait (similar prefix and suffix structure, stress on final syllable)
- désespérait: dé-sé-spé-rait (similar prefix and suffix structure, stress on final syllable)
These words share similar morphological structures (prefix + root + conditional suffix) and stress patterns. The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences within the root.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
dé | /de/ | Open syllable, onset consonant /d/, nucleus vowel /e/. | Vowel-based syllabification. | None |
z‿ | /z‿/ | Transition syllable, liaison with the following vowel. | Liaison rule. | Liaison is context-dependent. |
en | /ɛ̃/ | Closed syllable, nasal vowel /ɛ̃/. | Vowel-based syllabification. | Nasal vowel requires specific articulation. |
ve | /və/ | Open syllable, onset consonant /v/, nucleus schwa /ə/. | Vowel-based syllabification. | Schwa is common in unstressed syllables. |
ni | /ni/ | Closed syllable, onset consonant /n/, nucleus vowel /i/. | Vowel-based syllabification. | None |
mé | /mɛ/ | Open syllable, onset consonant /m/, nucleus vowel /ɛ/. | Vowel-based syllabification. | None |
rai | /ʁe/ | Closed syllable, onset consonant /ʁ/, nucleus vowel /e/. | Vowel-based syllabification. | Final syllable, receives stress. |
s | /s/ | Syllable ending with a consonant. | Syllable ending rule. | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-based Syllabification: Each vowel sound generally forms the nucleus of a syllable.
- Liaison Rule: Consonants at the end of words can link to vowels at the beginning of the following word.
- Avoid Breaking Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are complex.
- Syllable Ending Rule: Syllables can end in consonants.
Special Considerations:
- The liaison between dés- and envenim- is a common feature of French phonology.
- The schwa /ə/ is a reduced vowel sound common in unstressed syllables.
- The nasal vowel /ɛ̃/ requires specific articulation.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the pronunciation provided is standard, some regional variations might exist in the articulation of certain vowels or consonants. However, these variations are unlikely to significantly affect the syllable division.
Short Analysis:
"désenvenimerais" is a French verb in the conditional present, meaning "I would disintoxicate." It's divided into syllables as dé-z‿ɛ̃-ve-ni-mé-rais, with stress on the final syllable. The word is composed of the prefix dés-, the root envenim-, and the suffix -erais. Syllabification follows vowel-based rules, with consideration for liaison and consonant clusters.
The hottest word splits in French
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
- outside
- orientatrice
- vandalisera
- sufisamment
- abjures
- abjurez
- abjurer
- abjurée
- abjurât
- abjuras
- abjurai
- abjecte
- abjects
- abîmiez
- abîmons
- abîmées
- abîment
- abîmera
- abîmant
- abîmais
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.