Hyphenation ofdésintéresserez
Syllable Division:
dé-z‿-ẽ-te-re-se-rez
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/de.z‿ɛ̃.te.ʁe.se/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000001
Stress falls on the last syllable ('rez') in French.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel sound.
Liaison with the following vowel.
Nasal vowel, open syllable.
Closed syllable, consonant ending.
Open syllable, vowel sound.
Closed syllable, consonant ending.
Closed syllable, consonant ending.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: dés-
Latin *dis-* meaning 'not, opposite of'. Negation.
Root: intéress-
Latin *interesse* meaning 'to be interested'. Core meaning of interest.
Suffix: -erez
French verb ending indicating the 2nd person singular future tense. Tense and person marking.
To dissuade someone from taking an interest in something; to make someone lose interest.
Translation: You will disinterest (someone).
Examples:
"Je suis sûr que tu ne te désintéresseras pas de ce projet."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the same root and similar suffix structure.
Shares the same root, but with a different suffix.
Shares the same prefix and root, but with a different suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Initial Syllable
Each vowel sound generally begins a new syllable.
Consonant-Vowel Syllable
A consonant followed by a vowel typically forms a syllable.
Liaison Rule
When a consonant at the end of one word is followed by a vowel at the beginning of the next word, they are pronounced as a single syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The liaison between *dés-* and *intéress-* is a common feature of French pronunciation.
Regional variations in the pronunciation of the 'r' sound might slightly alter the perceived syllabic boundaries.
Summary:
The word 'désintéresserez' is a conjugated verb form. Syllabification follows standard French rules, prioritizing vowel sounds and considering liaison. Stress falls on the final syllable.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "désintéresserez" (French)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "désintéresserez" is a conjugated form of the verb "désintéresser" (to disinterest, to dissuade). Its pronunciation involves nasal vowels, liaison possibilities, and a complex verb ending.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are pronounced as separate syllables, the division is as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: dés- (Latin dis- meaning 'not, opposite of'). Function: negation.
- Root: intéress- (Latin interesse meaning 'to be interested'). Function: core meaning of interest.
- Suffix: -erez (French verb ending indicating the 2nd person singular future tense). Function: tense and person marking.
4. Stress Identification:
In French, stress generally falls on the last syllable of a phrase or breath group. In isolated words, the final syllable is typically stressed.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/de.z‿ɛ̃.te.ʁe.se/
6. Edge Case Review:
The liaison between dés- and intéress- is common and expected in fluent speech. The final -ez ending is a standard verb conjugation and doesn't present unusual syllabification challenges.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Désintéresserez" is exclusively a verb form (2nd person singular future of "désintéresser"). Syllabification remains consistent regardless of the context.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To dissuade someone from taking an interest in something; to make someone lose interest.
- Translation: You will disinterest (someone).
- Grammatical Category: Verb (future tense, 2nd person singular)
- Synonyms: dissuaderez, découragerez
- Antonyms: intéresserez
- Examples: "Je suis sûr que tu ne te désintéresseras pas de ce projet." (I am sure you will not lose interest in this project.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- intéresser: /ɛ̃.te.ʁe.se/ - Syllable division: in-té-res-ser. Similar structure, but lacks the dés- prefix.
- intéressante: /ɛ̃.te.ʁe.sɑ̃t/ - Syllable division: in-té-res-san-te. Similar root, but with a different suffix, affecting the final syllable.
- désintéressé: /de.z‿ɛ̃.te.ʁe.se/ - Syllable division: dés-in-té-res-sé. Similar prefix and root, but with a different suffix, resulting in a different ending syllable.
The consistent presence of the intéress- root maintains a similar syllabic structure across these words. The variations arise from the prefixes and suffixes, which are typical in French morphology.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
dé | /de/ | Open syllable, vowel sound. | Vowel-initial syllable. | None |
z‿ | /z‿/ | Liaison with the following vowel. | Liaison rule. | Liaison is optional in some contexts. |
ẽ | /ɛ̃/ | Nasal vowel, open syllable. | Vowel sound forms a syllable. | Nasal vowel pronunciation. |
te | /te/ | Closed syllable, consonant ending. | Consonant follows vowel, forming a syllable. | None |
re | /ʁe/ | Open syllable, vowel sound. | Vowel sound forms a syllable. | 'r' sound pronunciation can vary regionally. |
se | /se/ | Closed syllable, consonant ending. | Consonant follows vowel, forming a syllable. | None |
rez | /ʁe/ | Closed syllable, consonant ending. | Consonant follows vowel, forming a syllable. | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Initial Syllable: Each vowel sound generally begins a new syllable.
- Consonant-Vowel Syllable: A consonant followed by a vowel typically forms a syllable.
- Liaison Rule: When a consonant at the end of one word is followed by a vowel at the beginning of the next word, they are pronounced as a single syllable.
Special Considerations:
- The liaison between dés- and intéress- is a common feature of French pronunciation and affects the syllabification in spoken language.
- Regional variations in the pronunciation of the 'r' sound might slightly alter the perceived syllabic boundaries.
Short Analysis:
"Désintéresserez" is a verb form with a clear morphemic structure (prefix dés-, root intéress-, suffix -erez). Syllabification follows standard French rules, prioritizing vowel sounds and avoiding breaking consonant clusters. The word is stressed on the final syllable, and liaison between the prefix and root is common.
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In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.