Hyphenation ofdésobstruassions
Syllable Division:
dé-so-bs-tru-as-sions
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/de.zɔb.stʁu.a.sjɔ̃/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000001
Primary stress falls on the final syllable '-sions', as is typical in French.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, nasal vowel, stressed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: dé-
Latin origin, meaning 'removal', 'reversal'. Negation or reversal of the action.
Root: obstru-
Latin *obstruere*, meaning 'to block up', 'to obstruct'. Core meaning of the verb.
Suffix: -assions
Combination of *-a-* (thematic vowel) and *-ssions* (imperfect subjunctive ending for *nous* - we). Indicates tense, mood, and person.
The first-person plural imperfect subjunctive of the verb 'obstruer'. It expresses a hypothetical or desired obstruction.
Translation: we would obstruct
Examples:
"Si nous pouvions, nous désobstruassions la voie."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'obstru-' and similar syllable structure.
Demonstrates the prefix and root combination.
Similar ending '-tions' and consonant clusters.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Initial Syllable Rule
Each vowel sound generally initiates a new syllable.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are maintained as a single unit unless they can be naturally separated in pronunciation.
Final Syllable Rule
The final syllable often contains the stress and can include nasal vowels.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word's length and complex morphology make it an exception in terms of common French word structure.
The imperfect subjunctive ending '-ssions' is relatively long.
Summary:
The word 'désobstruassions' is a complex French verb form syllabified as dé-so-bs-tru-as-sions. It's composed of the prefix 'dé-', the root 'obstru-', and the suffix '-assions'. Stress falls on the final syllable '-sions'. Syllabification follows standard French rules prioritizing vowel sounds and maintaining consonant clusters.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "désobstruassions" (French)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "désobstruassions" is a complex verb form in French, specifically the first-person plural imperfect subjunctive. It's derived from the verb "obstruer" (to obstruct). Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel sounds typical of French, with potential liaison possibilities.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are pronounceable as separate syllables, the division is as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: dé- (Latin origin, meaning 'removal', 'reversal'). Morphological function: negation or reversal of the action.
- Root: obstru- (Latin obstruere, meaning 'to block up', 'to obstruct'). Morphological function: core meaning of the verb.
- Suffix: -assions (combination of -a- (thematic vowel) and -ssions (imperfect subjunctive ending for nous - we)). Morphological function: indicates tense, mood, and person.
4. Stress Identification:
French generally has stress on the final syllable of a phrase or breath group. In this case, the final syllable "-sions" receives the primary stress.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/de.zɔb.stʁu.a.sjɔ̃/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "str" is a common feature in French and is generally treated as a single unit within a syllable. The nasal vowel /ɔ̃/ in "-sions" is also a typical French sound.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a verb form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The first-person plural imperfect subjunctive of the verb "obstruer". It expresses a hypothetical or desired obstruction.
- Translation: "we would obstruct"
- Grammatical Category: Verb (imperfect subjunctive)
- Synonyms: (depending on context) "nous bloquerions", "nous empêcherions"
- Antonyms: "nous dégagerions", "nous libérerions"
- Examples: "Si nous pouvions, nous désobstruassions la voie." (If we could, we would obstruct the path.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- obstruer: o-bs-tru-er. Similar syllable structure, with the "str" cluster.
- désobstrue: dé-so-bs-tru-e. Demonstrates the prefix and root combination.
- constructions: con-struc-tions. Similar ending "-tions" and consonant clusters.
The differences lie in the added suffixes and prefixes, which naturally extend the syllable count and alter the stress pattern. The "str" cluster remains consistent in its syllabic behavior.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
dé | /de/ | Open syllable, initial syllable. | Vowel-initial syllable is a syllable. | None |
so | /so/ | Open syllable. | Vowel-initial syllable is a syllable. | None |
bs | /bs/ | Closed syllable, consonant cluster. | Consonant clusters are kept together unless they can be pronounced separately. | The 'bs' cluster is common in French and remains together. |
tru | /tʁu/ | Open syllable. | Vowel-initial syllable is a syllable. | None |
as | /a/ | Open syllable. | Vowel-initial syllable is a syllable. | None |
sjons | /sjɔ̃/ | Closed syllable, nasal vowel. | Final syllable, containing the nasal vowel /ɔ̃/. | Nasal vowels often form the final syllable. |
Exceptions/Special Cases (Word-Level):
The word's length and complex morphology make it an exception in terms of common French word structure. The imperfect subjunctive ending "-ssions" is relatively long and contributes to the overall complexity.
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Initial Syllable Rule: Each vowel sound generally initiates a new syllable.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are maintained as a single unit unless they can be naturally separated in pronunciation.
- Final Syllable Rule: The final syllable often contains the stress and can include nasal vowels.
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