Hyphenation ofdésubjectivisez
Syllable Division:
dé-sub-jec-ti-vi-sez
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/de.zy.bʒɛk.ti.vi.ze/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Stress falls on the final syllable '-sez', which is typical for French verbs in isolation. The stress is primary and relatively weak compared to stress in languages like English.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: dés-
From Latin 'dis-', meaning reversal or negation. Prefixes are typically bound morphemes.
Root: subjectiv-
From 'subjectif' (subjective), ultimately from Latin 'subjectivus'. Carries the core meaning of the word.
Suffix: -isez
From 'iser', indicating the imperative mood, second person singular. A flexional suffix.
To remove subjective elements from; to make objective.
Translation: To desubjectivize
Examples:
"Il faut désubjectiviser l'analyse."
"Désubjectivisez vos jugements."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the same suffix and root structure, differing only in the initial vowel. Demonstrates consistent syllabification rules.
Shares the same root, differing in the suffix. Illustrates how suffixes influence syllable division.
Shares the same prefix and root, differing in the suffix. Highlights the consistent application of syllabification rules across related words.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllables
Syllables generally end in a vowel sound, as seen in 'dé', 'ti', and 'vi'.
Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are broken up based on pronounceability, such as 'sub-jec' where 'sbj' is a permissible cluster but is divided for ease of articulation.
Vowel Groups
Vowel groups are generally kept together within a syllable, as seen in 'vi'.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 's' between 'sub' and 'ject' is not a syllable on its own, as it's tightly bound to the following consonant cluster.
Liaison rules in connected speech might affect the phonetic realization of the word, but not the underlying syllable structure.
Summary:
The word 'désubjectivisez' is divided into six syllables: dé-sub-jec-ti-vi-sez. It's a verb formed from the prefix 'dés-', the root 'subjectiv-', and the suffix '-isez'. Stress falls on the final syllable. Syllabification follows standard French rules prioritizing vowel sounds and pronounceable consonant clusters.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "désubjectivisez" (French)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "désubjectivisez" is a verb in the imperative mood, second person singular. It's a complex word formed through prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to liaison and elision rules common in French.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and consonant clusters, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: dés- (Latin dis- meaning 'reversal, negation'). Morphological function: negation.
- Root: subjectiv- (from subjectif - subjective, ultimately from Latin subjectivus). Morphological function: core meaning.
- Suffix: -isez (from iser - infinitive verb ending, ultimately from Latin -izare). Morphological function: indicates imperative mood, second person singular.
4. Stress Identification:
In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a phrase or a word when it is isolated. In this case, the stress falls on the final syllable "-isez".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/de.zy.bʒɛk.ti.vi.ze/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "sbj" is a relatively uncommon sequence in French, but it's permissible and doesn't create any specific syllabification issues. The presence of the nasal vowel /ɛ̃/ in "subjectivisez" is standard.
7. Grammatical Role:
As a verb in the imperative, the syllabification remains consistent. If it were part of a longer phrase, liaison might occur, affecting the phonetic realization but not the underlying syllable structure.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To remove subjective elements from; to make objective.
- Grammatical Category: Verb (imperative mood)
- Translation: To desubjectivize
- Synonyms: objectiver, rationaliser
- Antonyms: subjectiver, personnaliser
- Examples:
- "Il faut désubjectiviser l'analyse." (One must desubjectivize the analysis.)
- "Désubjectivisez vos jugements." (Desubjectivize your judgments.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- objectivisez: /ɔ.bʒɛk.ti.vi.ze/ - Syllable division: o-b-jec-ti-vi-sez. Similar structure, differing only in the initial vowel.
- subjectivité: /sy.bʒɛk.ti.vi.te/ - Syllable division: sub-jec-ti-vi-té. Similar root, differing in the suffix.
- désubjectif: /de.zy.bʒɛk.tif/ - Syllable division: dé-sub-jec-tif. Similar prefix and root, differing in the suffix.
The syllable division rules are consistently applied across these words, demonstrating the regularity of French syllabification. The presence of consonant clusters like "sbj" is handled similarly in each case.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Open Syllables: Syllables generally end in a vowel sound.
- Rule 2: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are broken up based on pronounceability, typically separating sounds that can be easily articulated together.
- Rule 3: Vowel Groups: Vowel groups are generally kept together within a syllable.
11. Special Considerations:
The "s" between "sub" and "ject" is not a syllable on its own, as it's tightly bound to the following consonant cluster. The pronunciation of the "s" is dependent on liaison rules in connected speech.
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