Hyphenation ofdésynchronisant
Syllable Division:
dé-syn-chro-ni-sant
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/de.zɛ̃.kʁɔ.ni.zɑ̃.t/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001
Stress falls on the final syllable '-sant', which is typical for French words. The other syllables are unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed, contains a nasal vowel.
Closed syllable, unstressed, contains a consonant cluster 'chr'.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed, contains a nasal vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: dés-
From Latin 'dis-', meaning negation or reversal.
Root: synchron-
From Greek 'syn-' (together) and 'chronos' (time).
Suffix: -isant
French present participle suffix, derived from Latin '-ans'.
Causing a loss of synchronization; desynchronizing.
Translation: Desynchronizing
Examples:
"Le bruit ambiant était désynchronisant pour les participants."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the same root 'synchron-' and follows similar syllabification rules.
Shares the same prefix and root, demonstrating consistent syllabification.
The root word, illustrating the core syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Syllabification
Syllables are formed around vowel sounds. Each vowel sound generally constitutes a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Preservation
Consonant clusters like 'chr' are maintained as a single unit within a syllable unless they can be naturally split.
Final Syllable Stress
Stress typically falls on the final syllable of a word in French.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The nasal vowels /ɛ̃/ and /ɑ̃/ require careful phonetic transcription but do not affect syllabification.
The 'chr' consonant cluster is treated as a single unit for syllabification purposes, a common pattern in French.
Summary:
The word 'désynchronisant' is divided into five syllables: dé-syn-chro-ni-sant. It consists of the prefix 'dés-', the root 'synchron-', and the suffix '-isant'. Stress falls on the final syllable '-sant'. Syllabification follows vowel-based rules, preserving consonant clusters and adhering to French stress patterns.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "désynchronisant"
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "désynchronisant" is a French adjective/participle meaning "desynchronizing." It's a complex word built around the root "synchroniser" (to synchronize) with prefixes and suffixes. Pronunciation involves nasal vowels and liaison possibilities.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are pronounceable as separate syllables, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: dés- (Latin dis- meaning "reversal, negation"). Morphological function: negation.
- Root: synchron- (Greek syn- "together" + chronos "time"). Morphological function: core meaning of synchronization.
- Suffix: -isant (French present participle suffix, derived from Latin -ans). Morphological function: forms the present participle, acting as an adjective.
4. Stress Identification:
French generally has stress on the final syllable of a word or phrase. In this case, the stress falls on "-sant".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/de.zɛ̃.kʁɔ.ni.zɑ̃.t/
6. Edge Case Review:
The "synchron" portion presents a potential edge case due to the consonant cluster "chr". However, in French, this cluster is treated as a single unit for syllabification purposes. The nasal vowels /ɛ̃/ and /ɑ̃/ also require careful transcription.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Désynchronisant" can function as an adjective (e.g., un effet désynchronisant - a desynchronizing effect) or as a present participle (e.g., il est désynchronisant - it is desynchronizing). The syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Causing a loss of synchronization; desynchronizing.
- Translation: Desynchronizing
- Grammatical Category: Adjective/Present Participle
- Synonyms: désynchronisateur, déphasant
- Antonyms: synchronisant, synchronisateur
- Example Usage: Le bruit ambiant était désynchronisant pour les participants. (The ambient noise was desynchronizing for the participants.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- synchronisation: sy-n-chro-ni-sa-tion. Similar structure, but with a different suffix.
- désynchronisé: dé-syn-chro-ni-sé. Similar prefix and root, different suffix.
- synchroniser: syn-chro-ni-ser. Root word, demonstrating the core syllable structure.
The syllable division in all these words follows the same principles: vowel-based division, preservation of consonant clusters like "chr", and final syllable stress.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exist in the nasal vowel quality. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Division Rules:
- Vowel-Based Syllabification: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
- Consonant Cluster Preservation: Consonant clusters are maintained unless they can be naturally split into separate syllables.
- Final Syllable Stress: Stress typically falls on the final syllable.
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