Hyphenation ofenchaperonnasse
Syllable Division:
en-cha-pe-ron-nas-se
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɑ̃.ʃa.pə.ʁɔ.nas/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000011
Stress falls on the final syllable '-se' as is typical in French. The first five syllables are unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a nasal vowel. Onset is empty.
Open syllable, with /ʃ/ as the onset and /a/ as the rime.
Open syllable, with /p/ as the onset and /ə/ as the rime (schwa).
Closed syllable, with /ʁ/ as the onset and /ɔ̃/ as the rime (nasal vowel).
Closed syllable, with /n/ as the onset and /as/ as the rime.
Open syllable, with /s/ as the onset and /ə/ as the rime (schwa). Stressed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: en-
Old French, originally meaning 'in' or 'within', now often used to form verbs from nouns.
Root: chap-
From 'chapel' - Old French, related to the idea of accompanying someone, guarding.
Suffix: -eronnasse
Imperfect Subjunctive ending, combining intermediate stem and the subjunctive marker.
Third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of 'enchaperonner'.
Translation: would chaperone
Examples:
"Si j'étais plus jeune, j'enchaperonnerais les enfants."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar prefix and suffix structure, demonstrating consistent syllabification patterns.
Similar prefix and suffix structure, demonstrating consistent syllabification patterns.
Similar prefix and suffix structure, demonstrating consistent syllabification patterns.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset-Rime
Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus (rime) with optional preceding consonants (onset).
Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are difficult to pronounce.
Vowel Groups
Vowel groups are usually separated into different syllables.
Final Syllable Stress
French typically stresses the final syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The imperfect subjunctive ending '-asse' is a consistent marker for this verb form.
The 'en-' prefix is a common feature in French verb formation.
Summary:
The word 'enchaperonnasse' is syllabified as 'en-cha-pe-ron-nas-se', with stress on the final syllable '-se'. It's a verb form composed of the prefix 'en-', the root 'chap-', and the imperfect subjunctive suffix '-eronnasse'. Syllabification follows standard French rules prioritizing vowel sounds and avoiding unnecessary consonant breaks.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "enchaperonnasse" (French)
1. Pronunciation & Initial Examination:
The word "enchaperonnasse" is a third-person singular imperfect subjunctive form of the verb "enchaperonner" (to chaperone). It's a relatively complex word with several morphemes. The pronunciation involves nasal vowels and liaison possibilities.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are difficult to pronounce together, the division will be as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- en-: Prefix (Old French, originally meaning 'in' or 'within', now often used to form verbs from nouns).
- chap-: Root (from "chapel" - Old French, related to the idea of accompanying someone, guarding).
- -eronn-: Intermediate stem (part of the verb formation).
- -asse: Suffix (Imperfect Subjunctive ending).
4. Stress Identification:
French generally has stress on the final syllable of a phrase or breath group. In this case, the stress falls on the final syllable "-asse".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɑ̃.ʃa.pə.ʁɔ.nas/
6. Edge Case Review:
The "ch" cluster is a common initial consonant cluster in French and doesn't pose a syllabification issue. The nasal vowel /ɑ̃/ is also standard. The "r" sound can be tricky, but it's generally treated as part of the preceding syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is a verb form. Syllabification doesn't significantly change based on grammatical role, though the stress remains on the final syllable regardless of the context.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of "enchaperonner".
- Translation: "would chaperone"
- Grammatical Category: Verb (Imperfect Subjunctive)
- Synonyms: "surveillerait" (would supervise), "accompagnerait" (would accompany)
- Antonyms: (Difficult to provide direct antonyms for a subjunctive form, but related concepts could be "laisser seul" - to leave alone)
- Example Usage: "Si j'étais plus jeune, j'enchaperonnerais les enfants." (If I were younger, I would chaperone the children.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "enchâsserais" (would embed): en-châs-se-rais. Similar prefix and suffix structure.
- "enchantasse" (would enchant): en-chan-tas-se. Similar prefix and suffix structure.
- "enveloppasse" (would envelop): en-vel-op-pas-se. Similar prefix and suffix structure.
The syllable division in all these words follows the same pattern: prefix - root - intermediate stem - suffix. The differences in syllable count are due to the varying lengths of the root and intermediate stem.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Onset-Rime: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus (rime) with optional preceding consonants (onset).
- Rule 2: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are difficult to pronounce.
- Rule 3: Vowel Groups: Vowel groups are usually separated into different syllables.
- Rule 4: Final Syllable Stress: French typically stresses the final syllable.
11. Special Considerations:
The imperfect subjunctive ending "-asse" is a consistent marker for this verb form and dictates the final syllable. The "en-" prefix is also a common feature in French verb formation.
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