Hyphenation ofexpérimentatrice

Analysis of "expérimentatrice"

1. Pronunciation: The word "expérimentatrice" is pronounced /ɛk.spe.ʁi.mɑ̃.tʁis/.

2. Syllable Division: ex-pé-ri-men-ta-tri-ce

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: ex- (Latin, meaning "out of," "from") - functions to create a derivative.
• Root: per- (Latin, meaning "to try," "to test") - forms the base of the word related to experimentation. This is realized as expér- due to phonetic changes.
• Suffix: -ment (Latin, -mentum, forming nouns of action) - transforms the verb into a noun.
• Suffix: -atrice (French, feminine agentive suffix) - indicates the female agent performing the action.

4. Stress Identification: The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ta.

5. Phonetic Transcription: /ɛk.spe.ʁi.mɑ̃.tʁis/

6. Edge Case Review: French syllable structure generally avoids consonant clusters at the beginning or end of syllables. However, the /ʁ/ sound can sometimes create a perceived cluster. The nasal vowel /ɑ̃/ also influences the surrounding syllable structure.

7. Grammatical Role: "Expérimentatrice" is a feminine noun. The syllabification remains consistent regardless of grammatical function.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: A female experimenter, someone who conducts experiments.
• Translation: Experimenter (female)
• Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
• Synonyms: chercheuse (researcher), scientifique (scientist)
• Antonyms: None directly applicable.
• Examples: "L'expérimentatrice a publié ses résultats." (The experimenter published her results.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• Université: u-ni-ver-si-té - Similar syllable structure with vowel-consonant alternation. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
• Administration: ad-mi-ni-stra-tion - More complex consonant clusters, but still follows the rule of vowel-centered syllables. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
• Particulièrement: par-ti-cu-liè-re-ment - Demonstrates the use of liaison and elision, affecting pronunciation but not necessarily syllable division. Stress on the penultimate syllable.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Exceptions/Special Cases (Word-Level):

• The /ʁ/ sound can sometimes be considered part of the preceding syllable, but for clarity and consistency, it's treated as initiating a new syllable here.
• The nasal vowel /ɑ̃/ influences the preceding consonant, but doesn't alter the syllable division.

Division Rules:

• Vowel Nucleus Rule: Each syllable must contain a vowel nucleus.
• Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonants following vowels typically form a new syllable.
• Stress Rule: Stress generally falls on the last syllable, unless it contains a schwa (e.g., /ə/), in which case it falls on the penultimate syllable.

Short Analysis:

"Expérimentatrice" is a seven-syllable French noun meaning "female experimenter." It's derived from Latin roots and features a stress on the penultimate syllable. Syllabification follows the standard French rules of vowel-centered syllables and consonant following vowels forming new syllables. The /ʁ/ sound presents a minor challenge, but is treated as initiating a new syllable for clarity.