Hyphenation ofgrammaticalisés

Analysis of "grammaticalisés"

1. Pronunciation Considerations:

The word "grammaticalisés" is pronounced with a final schwa /ə/, a common feature in French. The 's' at the end is pronounced, indicating pluralization. The stress falls on the penultimate syllable.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid stranded consonants, the word divides as follows (using only the original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: None
• Root: grammatical (Latin grammaticus – relating to grammar)
• Suffix: -isés (French suffix indicating past participle used as an adjective, derived from the verb iser – to make, to become, ultimately from Latin -izare) – indicates a plural, past participle adjective.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "ma-ti-ca-li-sés".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɡʁa.ma.ti.ka.li.ze/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• gra: /ɡʁa/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No consonant clusters disrupt the vowel.
• ma: /ma/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• ti: /ti/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• ca: /ka/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• li: /li/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• sés: /ze/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant 's' closes the syllable. The final 'és' forms a single syllable due to the vowel-consonant structure.

7. Exceptions & Special Cases:

The final '-isés' is a common suffix in French, and its syllabification is relatively straightforward. The presence of the schwa /ə/ in the final syllable is a typical feature of French pronunciation.

8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification Shifts:

"Grammaticalisés" functions as an adjective. The syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Relating to or characterized by grammar; made grammatical.
• Translation: Grammaticalized (English)
• Grammatical Category: Adjective (plural)
• Synonyms: structurés, formés (structured, formed)
• Antonyms: non grammaticalisés (ungrammaticalized)
• Examples:
  • "Les règles sont grammaticalisés dans le manuel." (The rules are grammaticalized in the manual.)
  • "Des concepts grammaticalisés." (Grammaticalized concepts.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations & Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is /ɡʁa.ma.ti.ka.li.ze/, some regional variations might exhibit a slightly more pronounced schwa or a subtle difference in vowel quality. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllabification.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• nationalisés: na-tio-na-li-sés - Similar syllable structure, with a final '-isés' suffix.
• spécialisés: spé-cia-li-sés - Similar syllable structure, with a final '-isés' suffix.
• organisés: o-rga-ni-sés - Similar syllable structure, with a final '-isés' suffix.

The consistency in syllabification across these words demonstrates the regular application of French syllabification rules, particularly concerning the final '-isés' suffix. The vowel-consonant structure dictates the syllable division.