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Hyphenation ofimperméabiliserai

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

im-per-mé-a-bi-li-se-rai

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/im.pɛʁ.me.a.bi.li.zə.ʁe/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

00001001

Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'bi'.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

im/im/

Closed syllable, consonant-vowel structure.

per/pɛʁ/

Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure, vocalic 'r'.

/me/

Open syllable, vowel-consonant structure, potential hiatus.

a/a/

Open syllable, single vowel.

bi/bi/

Closed syllable, consonant-vowel structure, stressed syllable.

li/li/

Closed syllable, consonant-vowel structure.

se/zə/

Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure, schwa sound.

rai/ʁe/

Closed syllable, consonant-vowel structure, final syllable.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

im-(prefix)
+
perméable(root)
+
-iserai(suffix)

Prefix: im-

Latin origin, negative prefix meaning 'not'.

Root: perméable

Latin origin (*permeabilis*), meaning 'permeable'.

Suffix: -iserai

French verb-forming suffix *-iser* + first-person singular future tense marker *-ai*.

Meanings & Definitions
verb(grammatical role in sentences)

To waterproof; to make impermeable.

Translation: I will waterproof.

Examples:

"Je vais imperméabiliserai la terrasse avant l'hiver."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

imperméableim-pé-r-mé-a-ble

Shares the same root and prefix, demonstrating consistent syllabification.

stabiliseraista-bi-li-se-rai

Similar suffixation and future tense marker, showing consistent syllabification of the final portion.

perméabiliserper-mé-a-bi-li-ser

Shares the same root, illustrating consistent syllabification of the core morpheme.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Onset Maximization

Consonants are generally assigned to the following vowel to maximize onsets.

Vowel Hiatus

Adjacent vowels can form separate syllables, but are often merged based on historical pronunciation.

Final Syllable

The final syllable is often a single vowel or a consonant-vowel combination.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

The 'r' sound is a vocalic consonant, influencing pronunciation and syllabification.

The schwa sound (/ə/) is common in unstressed syllables.

The silent 'e' at the end of the word is a common feature of French orthography.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'imperméabiliserai' is divided into eight syllables: im-per-mé-a-bi-li-se-rai. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's a verb formed from a Latin prefix and root, with French suffixes. Syllabification follows standard French rules, considering the vocalic 'r' and potential vowel hiatus.

Detailed Analysis:

Analysis of "imperméabiliserai"

1. Pronunciation: The word "imperméabiliserai" is pronounced approximately as /im.pɛʁ.me.a.bi.li.zə.ʁe/.

2. Syllable Division: im-per-mé-a-bi-li-se-rai

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • Prefix: im- (Latin, negative prefix, meaning 'not')
  • Root: perméable (from Latin permeabilis, 'able to be passed through') - meaning 'permeable'
  • Suffixes: -iser (French, verb-forming suffix, from Latin -izare) and -ai (French, first-person singular future tense marker)

4. Stress Identification: The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: -bi-

5. Phonetic Transcription: /im.pɛʁ.me.a.bi.li.zə.ʁe/

6. Edge Case Review: French syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets, but vowel hiatus can create additional syllables. The 'é' in 'per-mé-' creates a potential hiatus, but is treated as a single syllable due to the historical pronunciation.

7. Grammatical Role: This word is the first-person singular future tense form of the verb "imperméabiliser". The syllabification remains consistent regardless of the tense.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: To waterproof; to make impermeable.
  • Grammatical Category: Verb (future tense, first-person singular)
  • Translation: I will waterproof.
  • Synonyms: étanchéifierai, imperméabiliser (infinitive)
  • Antonyms: perméabiliserai (I will make permeable)
  • Examples: "Je vais imperméabiliserai la terrasse avant l'hiver." (I am going to waterproof the terrace before winter.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • imperméable (impermeable): im-pé-r-mé-a-ble. Similar structure, stress on 'mé'.
  • stabiliserai (I will stabilize): sta-bi-li-se-rai. Similar suffixation and future tense marker, stress on 'bi'.
  • perméabiliser (to waterproof): per-mé-a-bi-li-ser. Root is the same, showing consistent syllabification of 'mé-a-bi'.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Syllable IPA Transcription Description Rule Applied Exceptions/Special Cases
im /im/ Closed syllable Consonant-vowel structure None
per /pɛʁ/ Open syllable Consonant-vowel structure 'r' is a vocalic consonant, influencing pronunciation
/me/ Open syllable Vowel-consonant structure Potential hiatus with following 'a', but treated as one syllable
a /a/ Open syllable Vowel None
bi /bi/ Closed syllable Consonant-vowel structure Stress falls on this syllable
li /li/ Closed syllable Consonant-vowel structure None
se /zə/ Open syllable Consonant-vowel structure Schwa sound
rai /ʁe/ Closed syllable Consonant-vowel structure Final syllable, 'e' is often silent or reduced

Division Rules Applied:

  1. Onset Maximization: French tends to maximize onsets, meaning consonants are generally assigned to the following vowel.
  2. Vowel Hiatus: When two vowels are adjacent, they can form separate syllables, but historical pronunciation and common usage often merge them.
  3. Final Syllable: The final syllable is often a single vowel or a consonant-vowel combination.

Special Considerations:

  • The 'r' sound in French is a vocalic consonant, which influences the syllabification and pronunciation.
  • The schwa sound (/ə/) is common in unstressed syllables.
  • The silent 'e' at the end of the word is a common feature of French orthography.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the degree of reduction of the final 'e', but the syllabification remains consistent.

Short Analysis:

"Imperméabiliserai" is a complex verb form with eight syllables: im-per-mé-a-bi-li-se-rai. The stress falls on the penultimate syllable (-bi-). The word is built from a negative prefix, a Latin root, and French verb-forming suffixes. Syllabification follows standard French rules of onset maximization and vowel hiatus resolution.

Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/7/2025

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