Hyphenation ofimpersonnalités

Analysis of "impersonnalités"

1. Pronunciation: The word "impersonnalités" is pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives a slight emphasis. The 'r' sounds are typically uvular in standard French.

2. Syllable Division: im-per-son-na-li-tés

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: im- (Latin, meaning 'not') - Negation.
• Root: personne (Latin persona) - Person, individual.
• Suffix: -nal- (Latin –alis) - Relating to, of the nature of. Forms an adjective.
• Suffix: -ités (Latin -itates) - Noun-forming suffix, denoting a state, quality, or collection.

4. Stress Identification: The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: li.

5. Phonetic Transcription: /im.pɛʁ.sɔ.na.li.te/

6. Edge Case Review: French syllable structure generally avoids consonant clusters at the beginning or end of syllables. However, the 'rs' cluster in "personnalités" is permissible.

7. Grammatical Role: "Impersonnalités" is exclusively a noun, plural form. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Individuals lacking a distinct personality or character; people who conform or lack originality.
• Translation: Impersonalities (English)
• Grammatical Category: Noun, feminine, plural
• Synonyms: conformistes, anonymes
• Antonyms: individualités, personnalités
• Examples: "La foule était composée d'impersonnalités." (The crowd was composed of impersonalities.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• nationalités: na-tio-na-li-tés - Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• originalités: o-ri-gi-na-li-tés - Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• personnalité: per-son-na-li-té - The singular form. Syllabification is similar, but stress is on the antepenultimate syllable.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown:

• im-: /im/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
• per-: /pɛʁ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonants following a vowel belong to the next syllable. Exception: The 'r' sound is pronounced, creating a slight tension.
• son-: /sɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s). No exceptions.
• na-: /na/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s). No exceptions.
• li-: /li/ - Open syllable, stressed. Rule: Stress typically falls on the last syllable unless other factors intervene (e.g., schwa deletion).
• tés: /te/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s). No exceptions.

Exceptions/Special Cases:

• The 'r' sound in French is often pronounced as a uvular fricative, which can affect the perceived length of the syllable.
• The final 's' is silent but affects the syllabification.

Division Rules Applied:

1. Vowel Nucleus Rule: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
2. Consonant Allocation Rule: Consonants generally follow the vowel that initiates the syllable.
3. Stress Placement Rule: Stress typically falls on the last syllable, but can be influenced by morphological structure.

Special Considerations:

• The word's length and complex morphology require careful attention to syllable boundaries.
• Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly alter the perceived syllable division.

Short Analysis:

"Impersonnalités" is a French noun meaning "impersonalities." It is divided into six syllables: im-per-son-na-li-tés. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ("li"). The word is built from the prefix "im-", the root "personne", and the suffixes "-nal-" and "-ités". Its syllable structure is typical of French words with similar morphological complexity.