Hyphenation ofincombustibilités

Linguistic Analysis of "incombustibilités" (French)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "incombustibilités" is a complex noun in French, meaning "incombustibilities." It's formed through a series of prefixes and suffixes attached to a Latin root. Pronunciation involves careful attention to liaison and elision possibilities, though these don't directly affect the core syllabification.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are pronounceable as separate syllables, the division is as follows (using only the original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: in- (Latin, meaning "not") - Negation.
• Root: combust- (Latin combustus, past participle of combure "to burn") - Relating to burning.
• Suffix: -ibilité (French, from Latin -abilitas) - Forms abstract nouns denoting a quality or capacity.
• Suffix: -s (French) - Marks plural.

4. Stress Identification:

In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a word or phrase. In this case, the stress falls on the final syllable: "-tés".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɛ̃.kɔ̃.bysti.bi.li.te/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• in-: /ɛ̃/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds. No consonant clusters to break. Exception: Nasal vowel.
• com-: /kɔ̃/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds. Nasal vowel.
• bus-: /byst/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally kept together unless they are easily separable. The 's' closes the syllable.
• ti-: /ti/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.
• bi-: /bi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.
• li-: /li/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.
• té-: /te/ - Closed syllable. Rule: The final 'é' forms a closed syllable. This is the stressed syllable.

7. Edge Case Review:

The "st" cluster in "bustibilités" is not broken up, as it's a common and pronounceable sequence in French. The nasal vowels /ɛ̃/ and /ɔ̃/ are typical of French and don't alter the syllabification rules.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification doesn't change based on grammatical function in French.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The quality or state of not being able to be burned; non-combustibility.
• Translation: Incombustibilities (English)
• Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine plural)
• Synonyms: ininflammabilité (non-flammability)
• Antonyms: combustibilité (combustibility)
• Examples: "Les matériaux de construction doivent présenter des incombustibilités élevées." (Building materials must have high incombustibilities.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Pronunciation is fairly standard. However, some regional accents might slightly alter vowel quality, but not syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• responsabilités: re-spon-sa-bi-li-tés - Similar structure with multiple suffixes. Stress on the final syllable.
• possibilités: pos-si-bi-li-tés - Similar suffixation and stress pattern.
• complexités: com-plex-i-tés - Similar suffixation and stress pattern.

The consistent stress on the final syllable and the preservation of consonant clusters in these words demonstrate the regularity of French syllabification. The presence of nasal vowels doesn't affect the syllable division rules.