Hyphenation ofincommunicables

Linguistic Analysis of "incommunicables" (French)

1. Pronunciation Examination:

The word "incommunicables" is pronounced with a relatively standard French articulation. The final 's' is silent. Vowel sounds are nasalized where indicated by the 'n' following a vowel.

2. Syllable Division:

The syllable division, adhering to the rule of maximizing onsets and respecting vowel clusters, is as follows (using only original letters):

in-com-mu-ni-ca-bles

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: in- (Latin origin, meaning 'not'). Morphological function: negation.
• Root: communic- (Latin communicare, meaning 'to share, to impart'). Morphological function: core meaning of communication.
• Suffix: -ables (French suffix, derived from Latin -abilis). Morphological function: forms an adjective indicating capability or possibility.

4. Stress Identification:

In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a word or phrase. However, in polysyllabic words, the stress is less prominent than in languages like English. In this case, the stress falls on the final syllable: bles.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɛ̃.kɔ.my.ni.kab(l)/

6. Edge Case Review:

French syllable structure generally avoids consonant clusters at the beginning of syllables. However, the 'bl' cluster in 'bles' is permissible. The nasal vowel /ɛ̃/ in 'in-' is a common feature of French phonology.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Incommunicables" functions as an adjective. The syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Incapable of communicating; not communicable.
• Translation: Uncommunicative, incommunicable.
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• Synonyms: taciturne, renfermé, silencieux (taciturn, withdrawn, silent)
• Antonyms: communicatif, loquace (communicative, talkative)
• Examples:
  • "Les patients incommunicables." (The uncommunicative patients.)
  • "Il est devenu incommunicable après l'accident." (He became uncommunicable after the accident.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• comparables: in-com-pa-ra-bles. Similar syllable structure, stress on the final syllable.
• formidables: for-mi-da-bles. Similar syllable structure, stress on the final syllable.
• admirables: ad-mi-ra-bles. Similar syllable structure, stress on the final syllable.

The consistency in syllable division and stress across these words demonstrates the regular application of French phonological rules. The final '-ables' consistently forms a syllable on its own, and the stress consistently falls on this final syllable.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Division Rules Applied:

1. Maximize Onsets: Attempt to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of a syllable.
2. Vowel-Consonant Division: Syllables are typically divided after a vowel.
3. Consonant Cluster Handling: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they violate phonotactic constraints.

Special Considerations:

• The silent 's' at the end of the word is a common feature of French orthography and does not affect syllabification.
• Nasal vowels require special consideration in syllable structure.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the pronunciation is relatively standard, slight variations in vowel quality may occur depending on regional accents. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.

Short Analysis:

"Incommunicables" is a French adjective meaning "uncommunicative." It is divided into six syllables: in-com-mu-ni-ca-bles, with stress on the final syllable. The word is derived from Latin roots and follows standard French phonological rules for syllable division and stress placement. The final 's' is silent.