Hyphenation ofintellectualisme

Linguistic Analysis of "intellectualisme" (French)

1. Pronunciation Examination:

The word "intellectualisme" is pronounced with a relatively consistent phonetic structure in standard French. The 'e' at the end is silent. The stress falls on the penultimate syllable.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid stranded consonants, the word divides as follows: in-tel-lec-tua-lis-me.

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: intel- (Latin intellectus - intellect, understanding). Function: Specifies the domain of thought or mind.
• Root: lect- (Latin legere - to read, to choose, to gather). Function: Core meaning related to understanding and discernment.
• Suffix: -ual- (Latin -ualis - relating to). Function: Forms an adjective from the root.
• Suffix: -isme (French, ultimately from Greek -ismos). Function: Forms an abstract noun denoting a doctrine, practice, or characteristic.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: lis.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɛ̃.tɛl.ɛk.tɥa.li.zəm/

6. Edge Case Review:

French syllabification generally avoids leaving a single consonant between vowels. This is observed in the division lec-tua- where the 'c' is not stranded. The 't' between 'lec' and 'tua' is also handled correctly.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Intellectualisme" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The system of thought or practice characteristic of intellectuals; intellectualism.
• Translation: Intellectualism
• Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine)
• Synonyms: intellectualité, pensée intellectuelle
• Antonyms: empirisme, pragmatisme
• Examples: "Le mouvement de l'intellectualisme a influencé la philosophie du XXe siècle." (The intellectualism movement influenced 20th-century philosophy.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• "socialisme": so-cia-lis-me. Similar structure with a suffix -isme. Syllable division follows the same vowel-centric rules.
• "capitalisme": ca-pi-ta-lis-me. Again, the -isme suffix dictates a similar syllabic pattern.
• "matérialisme": ma-té-ria-lis-me. Similar vowel-consonant structure and the presence of the -isme suffix. The 'ri' syllable is similar to 'lec' in our target word.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

• in-: /ɛ̃/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a vowel sound. No exceptions.
• tel-: /tɛl/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant followed by a vowel. No exceptions.
• lec-: /ɛk/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable ends with a consonant. No exceptions.
• tua-: /tɥa/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant followed by a vowel. No exceptions.
• lis-: /li/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant followed by a vowel. This is the stressed syllable.
• me: /zəm/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable ends with a consonant. No exceptions.

Exceptions and Special Cases:

The word doesn't present any major exceptions to standard French syllabification rules. The pronunciation of the 't' in 'tua' can be slightly palatalized before the 'i', but this doesn't affect the syllable division.

Division Rules Applied:

1. Vowel-Centric Syllabification: French prioritizes vowel sounds when dividing syllables.
2. Avoid Stranded Consonants: Consonants are generally not left alone between vowels.
3. Onset-Rime Structure: Syllables generally follow an onset-rime structure (consonant(s) + vowel + consonant(s)).