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Hyphenation ofinterdisciplinaire

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

in-ter-dis-si-pli-naire

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/ɛ̃.tɛʁ.dis.si.pli.nɛʁ/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

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Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('-plinaire'). French stress generally falls on the last syllable unless it's a schwa, in which case it shifts to the preceding syllable.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

in/ɛ̃/

Open syllable, nasal vowel

ter/tɛʁ/

Closed syllable

dis/dis/

Closed syllable

si/si/

Open syllable

pli/pli/

Closed syllable

naire/nɛʁ/

Closed syllable

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

inter-(prefix)
+
disciplin-(root)
+
-aire(suffix)

Prefix: inter-

Latin origin, meaning 'between' or 'among'

Root: disciplin-

Latin origin (*disciplina*), meaning 'teaching, learning, discipline'

Suffix: -aire

Latin origin, forms adjectives and nouns

Meanings & Definitions
adjective(grammatical role in sentences)

Relating to or involving multiple academic disciplines.

Translation: Interdisciplinary

Examples:

"une approche interdisciplinaire"

"un projet interdisciplinaire"

noun(grammatical role in sentences)

A field of study that combines multiple academic disciplines.

Translation: Interdisciplinarity

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

universitaireu-ni-ver-si-tai-re

Similar syllable structure and stress pattern.

particulièrementpar-ti-cu-liè-re-ment

Similar syllable structure and stress pattern.

extraordinaireex-tra-or-di-nai-re

Similar syllable structure and stress pattern.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Vowel-Initial Syllable

Syllables starting with a vowel are separated.

Consonant Cluster Rule

Syllables are divided before a vowel following a consonant cluster.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

The 'rs' cluster is treated as a single unit for syllabification.

French stress is generally on the last syllable, but shifts to the penultimate syllable if the last syllable contains a schwa.

Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly alter the perceived syllable boundaries.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The French adjective 'interdisciplinaire' is syllabified as in-ter-dis-si-pli-naire, with stress on the penultimate syllable. It's derived from Latin roots and refers to a field involving multiple disciplines.

Detailed Analysis:

Analysis of "interdisciplinaire"

1. Pronunciation: The word "interdisciplinaire" is pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives a slight emphasis. The 'r' sounds are typically uvular in standard French.

2. Syllable Division: Applying French syllabification rules, which generally favor dividing before a vowel or between consonant clusters where a vowel can be inserted without changing the pronunciation, we arrive at the following division.

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • inter-: Prefix (Latin) - meaning "between" or "among".
  • disciplin-: Root (Latin disciplina) - meaning "teaching, learning, discipline".
  • -aire: Suffix (Latin) - forms adjectives and nouns, indicating a relationship to the root.

4. Stress Identification: The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ("-plinaire"). French stress is generally on the last syllable unless it's a schwa (e), in which case the stress moves to the preceding syllable.

5. Phonetic Transcription: /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.dis.si.pli.nɛʁ/

6. Edge Case Review: French syllabification can be complex with consonant clusters. The "rs" cluster is treated as a single unit for syllabification purposes.

7. Grammatical Role: "Interdisciplinaire" functions primarily as an adjective. As an adjective, the stress pattern remains consistent. It can also function as a noun, but the syllabification remains the same.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: Relating to or involving multiple academic disciplines.
  • Translation: Interdisciplinary
  • Grammatical Category: Adjective (primarily), Noun
  • Synonyms: pluridisciplinaire, multidisciplinaire
  • Antonyms: monodisciplinaire, unidisciplinaire
  • Examples: "une approche interdisciplinaire" (an interdisciplinary approach), "un projet interdisciplinaire" (an interdisciplinary project).

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • universitaire: u-ni-ver-si-tai-re. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
  • particulièrement: par-ti-cu-liè-re-ment. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
  • extraordinaire: ex-tra-or-di-nai-re. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.

The consistency in stress placement on the penultimate syllable in these words highlights a common pattern in French adjective formation.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Syllable IPA Transcription Description Rule Applied Exceptions/Special Cases
in /ɛ̃/ Open syllable, nasal vowel Vowel-initial syllable None
ter /tɛʁ/ Closed syllable Consonant cluster followed by vowel 'r' is uvular
dis /dis/ Closed syllable Consonant cluster followed by vowel None
si /si/ Open syllable Vowel-initial syllable None
pli /pli/ Closed syllable Consonant cluster followed by vowel None
naire /nɛʁ/ Closed syllable Consonant cluster followed by vowel 'r' is uvular

Division Rules Applied:

  1. Vowel-Initial Syllable: Syllables starting with a vowel are separated. (e.g., "in", "si")
  2. Consonant Cluster Rule: Syllables are divided before a vowel following a consonant cluster. (e.g., "ter", "dis", "pli", "naire")
  3. Uvular 'r' Rule: The 'r' sound is pronounced as a uvular fricative, but this doesn't affect syllabification.

Special Considerations:

  • The "rs" cluster is treated as a single unit for syllabification.
  • French stress is generally on the last syllable, but shifts to the penultimate syllable if the last syllable contains a schwa.
  • Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly alter the perceived syllable boundaries, but the core syllabification remains consistent.

Short Analysis:

"Interdisciplinaire" is a French adjective derived from Latin roots. It is syllabified as in-ter-dis-si-pli-naire, with stress on the penultimate syllable. The syllabification follows standard French rules of dividing before vowels and after consonant clusters. The word means "interdisciplinary" and is commonly used in academic contexts.

Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/6/2025

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