Hyphenation ofintermoléculaires
Syllable Division:
in-ter-mo-lé-cu-lai-res
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɛ̃.tɛʁ.mo.le.ky.lɛʁ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000011
Primary stress falls on the final syllable '-res'. Secondary stress is minimal in French, but a slight emphasis could be present on 'lé'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, nasal vowel. Initial syllable.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster 'tr'. Rule: Consonant cluster preservation.
Open syllable, vowel sound. Rule: Vowel-based division.
Open syllable, accented vowel. Rule: Vowel-based division.
Open syllable, palatalized vowel. Rule: Vowel-based division.
Open syllable, consonant cluster 'lr'. Rule: Consonant cluster preservation.
Closed syllable, final syllable, primary stress. Rule: Final syllable stress.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: inter-
Latin origin, meaning 'between, among'. Prefixes are typically separated by a hyphen in analysis.
Root: molécul-
Latin origin (*molecula*), meaning 'small mass'. Root of the word.
Suffix: -aires
French suffix (from Latin *-arius*), forming an adjective meaning 'relating to'.
Relating to the interactions between molecules.
Translation: Intermolecular
Examples:
"Les forces intermoléculaires sont faibles."
"Les interactions intermoléculaires influencent les propriétés physiques de la substance."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with multiple vowels and consonant clusters, final stress.
Shares the '-aires' suffix and final stress.
Similar length and structure, with a final stressed syllable.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds. Each vowel sound typically forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Preservation
Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable by a vowel sound. This is common in French, especially in learned vocabulary.
Final Syllable Stress
In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a word or phrase.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'é' sound is a closed mid vowel, requiring careful consideration in syllabification.
The uvular 'r' sound is a characteristic feature of French pronunciation but does not affect syllable division.
The word's length and complex structure require careful application of syllabification rules to avoid errors.
Summary:
The word 'intermoléculaires' is divided into seven syllables based on vowel sounds and consonant cluster preservation, with primary stress on the final syllable. It's an adjective derived from Latin roots, meaning 'intermolecular'. Syllabification follows standard French rules, prioritizing vowel-based division and maintaining consonant clusters.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "intermoléculaires"
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "intermoléculaires" presents challenges due to its length, consonant clusters, and the presence of the accented 'é'. French syllable structure generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel), but consonant clusters are common, particularly in learned vocabulary like this one.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking up consonant clusters unless absolutely necessary, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: inter- (Latin, meaning "between" or "among") - functions as a prepositional prefix.
- Root: molécul- (Latin molecula, diminutive of moles meaning "mass, heap") - refers to a molecule.
- Suffix: -aires (French, derived from Latin -arius) - forms an adjective meaning "relating to".
4. Stress Identification:
In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a word or phrase. However, in longer words, there can be a secondary stress earlier in the word. In this case, the primary stress falls on the final syllable "-culaires".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɛ̃.tɛʁ.mo.le.ky.lɛʁ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'é' sound is a closed mid vowel, and the 'r' is a uvular fricative, typical of French. The consonant clusters 'tr' and 'lr' are common and do not pose significant syllabification issues.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Intermoléculaires" is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to the interactions between molecules.
- Translation: Intermolecular
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: (French) entre-moléculaires
- Antonyms: intramoléculaires (intramolecular)
- Examples: Les forces intermoléculaires sont faibles. (Intermolecular forces are weak.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "extraordinaires" (ex-tra-or-di-nai-res): Similar syllable structure with multiple vowels and consonant clusters. Stress on the final syllable.
- "particulières" (par-ti-cu-liè-res): Shares the "-aires" suffix and final stress.
- "universitaires" (u-ni-ver-si-tai-res): Similar length and structure, with a final stressed syllable.
These comparisons demonstrate the consistency of French syllabification rules, particularly regarding final stress and handling of consonant clusters.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations in the pronunciation of the 'r' sound exist (e.g., alveolar trill in some southern regions), but these do not affect the syllabification.
11. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
- Consonant Cluster Preservation: Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable by a vowel sound.
- Final Syllable Stress: The final syllable receives primary stress.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.