Hyphenation ofinterventionnisme
Syllable Division:
in-ter-ven-tion-nis-me
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɛ̃.tɛʁ.vɑ̃.sjɔ̃.nism/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000110
Stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('nis') as it is not followed by a schwa.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, nasal vowel
Closed syllable, consonant cluster
Open syllable, nasal vowel
Closed syllable, consonant cluster
Closed syllable
Open syllable
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: inter-
Latin origin, meaning 'between'
Root: vention
Latin origin (*venire* 'to come'), relating to action
Suffix: -nisme
Greek origin (-ismos), forming abstract nouns denoting a doctrine
A political doctrine advocating intervention in the affairs of other countries.
Translation: Interventionism
Examples:
"Le gouvernement a adopté une politique d'interventionnisme économique."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the '-isme' suffix and similar stress pattern.
Shares the '-isme' suffix and similar stress pattern.
Shares the '-isme' suffix and similar stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Attempt to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of each syllable.
Vowel Sequence Rule
Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a separate syllable.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Resolve consonant clusters by assigning consonants to the syllable with the following vowel, if possible.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The realization of /ʁ/ can vary regionally.
Liaison is possible with the 'tion' syllable if followed by a vowel.
Summary:
The word 'interventionnisme' is divided into six syllables: in-ter-ven-tion-nis-me. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's a noun of Latin and Greek origin, meaning interventionism. Syllabification follows standard French rules of maximizing onsets and resolving consonant clusters.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "interventionnisme" (French)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "interventionnisme" is a French noun denoting a policy or doctrine of intervention. Its pronunciation follows standard French phonological rules, with liaison possibilities depending on the following word.
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division will be based on the principle of maximizing onsets, respecting vowel sequences, and avoiding stranded consonants.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- inter-: Prefix (Latin) - meaning "between" or "among".
- vention: Root (Latin ventio from venire "to come") - relating to action or coming.
- -nisme: Suffix (Greek -ismos) - forming abstract nouns denoting a doctrine, system, or practice.
4. Stress Identification:
In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a word or phrase. However, in words ending in a schwa (e.g., -e), the stress falls on the penultimate syllable. In this case, the stress falls on the penultimate syllable "-nis-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɛ̃.tɛʁ.vɑ̃.sjɔ̃.nism/
6. Edge Case Review:
French syllabification can be complex due to vowel elision and liaison. However, "interventionnisme" doesn't present significant edge cases beyond the standard rules.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Interventionnisme" is primarily a noun. Its syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A political doctrine advocating intervention in the affairs of other countries.
- Translation: Interventionism
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine)
- Synonyms: Ingérence, activisme
- Antonyms: Isolationnisme, pacifisme
- Examples: "Le gouvernement a adopté une politique d'interventionnisme économique." (The government adopted a policy of economic interventionism.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- communisme: /kɔ.my.nism/ - Syllable division: com-mu-nis-me. Similar ending "-isme" and stress pattern.
- capitalisme: /ka.pi.ta.lism/ - Syllable division: ca-pi-ta-lis-me. Similar ending "-isme" and stress pattern.
- socialisme: /sɔ.sja.lism/ - Syllable division: so-sja-lis-me. Similar ending "-isme" and stress pattern.
These words share the "-isme" suffix, resulting in a consistent stress pattern on the penultimate syllable. The differences in syllable division stem from the varying consonant clusters in the root morphemes.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
in | /ɛ̃/ | Open syllable, nasal vowel | Maximizing onsets, vowel sequence | None |
ter | /tɛʁ/ | Closed syllable, consonant cluster | Maximizing onsets, consonant cluster resolution | /ʁ/ can be realized as a uvular fricative or trill depending on regional accent. |
ven | /vɑ̃/ | Open syllable, nasal vowel | Maximizing onsets, vowel sequence | None |
tion | /sjɔ̃/ | Closed syllable, consonant cluster | Maximizing onsets, consonant cluster resolution | Liaison possible with following vowel. |
nis | /nism/ | Closed syllable | Maximizing onsets | None |
me | /m/ | Open syllable | Maximizing onsets | None |
Exceptions/Special Cases (Word-Level):
The word doesn't present any major exceptions to standard French syllabification rules. The presence of nasal vowels and consonant clusters requires careful application of onset maximization and consonant cluster resolution rules.
Division Rules Applied:
- Maximize Onsets: Attempt to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of each syllable.
- Vowel Sequence Rule: Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a separate syllable.
- Consonant Cluster Resolution: Resolve consonant clusters by assigning consonants to the syllable with the following vowel, if possible.
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