Hyphenation ofintervertébraux
Syllable Division:
in-ter-ver-té-braux
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɛ̃.tɛʁ.veʁ.te.bʁo/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001
Stress falls on the final syllable ('-braux'), which is typical for French adjectives. The stress is primary (1).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a nasal vowel. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, ending in a uvular 'r'. Unstressed.
Open syllable, containing a vowel and a uvular 'r'. Unstressed.
Open syllable, containing a vowel. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, ending in a vowel. Primary stressed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: inter-
Latin origin, meaning 'between' or 'among'.
Root: vertébr-
Latin origin (vertebra), meaning 'vertebra'.
Suffix: -aux
French suffix indicating masculine plural adjective form, derived from Latin.
Relating to or located between the vertebrae.
Translation: Intervertebral
Examples:
"Les disques intervertébraux"
"Une chirurgie intervertébraux"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the same root and suffix, differing only in the prefix. Demonstrates consistent stress pattern.
Contains the root 'vertébr-', illustrating the core syllable structure. Stress on the final syllable.
Shares the 'inter-' prefix and a plural adjective ending, showcasing similar syllabification rules.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Syllabification
Syllables are primarily formed around vowel sounds. Each vowel sound typically constitutes a syllable nucleus.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they represent distinct pronunciations (e.g., liaison).
Final Syllable Stress
French typically stresses the final syllable of a word or phrase.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The uvular 'r' sound influences the perception of syllable boundaries.
Nasal vowels require careful consideration in syllabification.
Liaison (linking of final consonants to initial vowels) does not affect the orthographic syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'intervertébraux' is divided into five syllables: in-ter-ver-té-braux. Stress falls on the final syllable. It's morphologically composed of the prefix 'inter-', the root 'vertébr-', and the suffix '-aux'. Syllabification follows vowel-based rules, with consonant clusters remaining intact. The word is an adjective meaning 'intervertebral'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "intervertébraux" (French)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "intervertébraux" is a French adjective meaning "intervertebral." It's a relatively complex word, built from several morphemes. Pronunciation involves careful attention to liaison and vowel quality.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are pronounced as separate syllables, the division is as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: inter- (Latin) - meaning "between" or "among."
- Root: vertébr- (Latin vertebra) - meaning "vertebra," the bony segments of the spinal column.
- Suffix: -aux (French) - masculine plural adjective ending, derived from Latin. This suffix indicates both number and gender agreement.
4. Stress Identification:
French generally has stress on the final syllable of a word or a phrase. In this case, the stress falls on the final syllable, "-aux".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɛ̃.tɛʁ.veʁ.te.bʁo/
6. Edge Case Review:
The "r" sound in French is a uvular fricative, and its presence influences syllabification. The consonant clusters "br" and "tr" are generally treated as single units within a syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Intervertébraux" is primarily an adjective. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to or located between the vertebrae.
- Translation: Intervertebral
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (masculine plural)
- Synonyms: None readily available without specifying context.
- Antonyms: Extravertébral (extravertebral)
- Examples:
- "Les disques intervertébraux" (The intervertebral discs)
- "Une chirurgie intervertébraux" (An intervertebral surgery)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "extravertébraux": ex-tra-ver-té-braux. Similar structure, but with an initial prefix. Stress remains on the final syllable.
- "vertébral": ver-té-bral. A shorter form, demonstrating the core root syllable. Stress on the final syllable.
- "intercostaux": in-ter-cos-taux. Another adjective with the "inter-" prefix and a plural ending. Stress on the final syllable.
These comparisons show a consistent pattern of final syllable stress and syllabification based on vowel sounds.
10. Syllable Analysis & Rules:
Here's a breakdown of each syllable, with rules applied:
- in-: /ɛ̃/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds. No consonant cluster break needed.
- ter-: /tɛʁ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant following a vowel forms a syllable.
- ver-: /veʁ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel sound dictates syllable boundary.
- té-: /te/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel sound dictates syllable boundary.
- braux: /bʁo/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant following a vowel forms a syllable. Final syllable receives stress.
11. Special Considerations:
The nasal vowel /ɛ̃/ in the first syllable is a characteristic feature of French phonology. The "r" sound is uvular and can influence the perception of syllable boundaries.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exist in the articulation of the "r" sound. However, these variations do not typically affect syllable division.
The hottest word splits in French
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
- outside
- orientatrice
- vandalisera
- sufisamment
- abjures
- abjurez
- abjurer
- abjurée
- abjurât
- abjuras
- abjurai
- abjecte
- abjects
- abîmiez
- abîmons
- abîmées
- abîment
- abîmera
- abîmant
- abîmais
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.