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Hyphenation ofirrésistiblement

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

ir-rés-is-ti-ble-ment

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/i.ʁe.zis.tib.lə.mɑ̃/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

000010

Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ble').

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

ir/iʁ/

Open syllable, initial consonant onset.

rés/ʁe/

Open syllable.

is/zis/

Closed syllable.

ti/tib/

Closed syllable.

ble/blə/

Open, stressed syllable.

ment/mɑ̃/

Closed syllable, nasal vowel.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

ir-(prefix)
+
résist-(root)
+
-ible(suffix)

Prefix: ir-

Old French, from Latin 'in-', negative prefix.

Root: résist-

From Latin 'resistere', verb root meaning 'to resist'.

Suffix: -ible

Latin '-bilis', adjectival suffix meaning 'able to be'.

Meanings & Definitions
adverb(grammatical role in sentences)

In a manner that cannot be resisted; irresistibly.

Translation: Irresistibly

Examples:

"Elle était irrésistiblement attirée par lui."

"Le parfum était irrésistiblement délicieux."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

Absolumentab-so-lu-ment

Similar structure with a prefix and suffix, and stress on the penultimate syllable.

Rapidementra-pi-de-ment

Shares the '-ment' suffix and stress pattern.

Facilementfa-ci-le-ment

Shares the '-ment' suffix and stress pattern.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Vowel Division

Syllable division generally occurs before a vowel.

Maximizing Onsets

French tends to maximize consonant onsets where possible.

Penultimate Stress

Stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable in French words.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

The 'r' in 'ir-' is pronounced, creating a consonant onset.

The nasal vowel /ɑ̃/ in 'ment' is a characteristic feature of French phonology.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'irrésistiblement' is divided into six syllables: ir-rés-is-ti-ble-ment. It's an adverb derived from Latin roots, with stress on the penultimate syllable ('ble'). Syllable division follows vowel division rules, maximizing onsets where possible. The presence of a nasal vowel and a pronounced 'r' are notable phonological features.

Detailed Analysis:

Analysis of "irrésistiblement"

1. Pronunciation: The word is pronounced /iʁe.zis.tib.lə.mɑ̃/.

2. Syllable Division: ir-rés-is-ti-ble-ment

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • Prefix: ir- (Old French, from Latin in- meaning "not") - Negative prefix.
  • Root: résist- (from Latin resistere meaning "to resist") - Verb root.
  • Suffix: -ible (Latin -bilis) - Adjectival suffix, forming adjectives meaning "able to be".
  • Suffix: -ment (Latin -mentum) - Adverbial suffix, forming adverbs from adjectives.

4. Stress Identification: The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ble.

5. Phonetic Transcription: /i.ʁe.zis.tib.lə.mɑ̃/

6. Edge Case Review: French syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets, but vowel hiatus is common and often results in separate syllables. Liaison can occur between syllables in connected speech, but doesn't affect the underlying syllabic structure.

7. Grammatical Role: "Irrésistiblement" functions primarily as an adverb. As an adverb, the stress pattern remains consistent. If "irrésistible" were used as an adjective, the stress would also remain on the penultimate syllable.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: In a manner that cannot be resisted; irresistibly.
  • Translation: Irresistibly
  • Grammatical Category: Adverb
  • Synonyms: inéluctablement, irrémédiablement
  • Antonyms: résolument, volontairement
  • Examples:
    • "Elle était irrésistiblement attirée par lui." (She was irresistibly drawn to him.)
    • "Le parfum était irrésistiblement délicieux." (The perfume was irresistibly delicious.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • Absolument: ab-so-lu-ment - Similar structure with a prefix and suffix. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
  • Rapidement: ra-pi-de-ment - Similar suffix -ment. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
  • Facilement: fa-ci-le-ment - Similar suffix -ment. Stress on the penultimate syllable.

These words all share the -ment suffix and exhibit the same stress pattern on the penultimate syllable, demonstrating consistency in French adverb formation. The initial consonant clusters differ, but the core syllabic structure remains comparable.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

  • ir-: /iʁ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. Exception: The 'r' is pronounced, creating a consonant onset.
  • rés-: /ʁe/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel.
  • is-: /zis/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel.
  • ti-: /tib/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel.
  • ble-: /blə/ - Open syllable, stressed. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. Stress falls on this syllable due to French stress rules (penultimate syllable).
  • ment: /mɑ̃/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel.

Exceptions/Special Cases:

  • The 'r' in "ir-" is pronounced, creating a consonant onset, which is typical in French.
  • The nasal vowel /ɑ̃/ in "ment" is a characteristic feature of French phonology.

Division Rules Applied:

  • Vowel Division: Syllable division generally occurs before a vowel.
  • Maximizing Onsets: French tends to maximize consonant onsets where possible.
  • Penultimate Stress: Stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable in French words.

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Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/7/2025

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