Hyphenation ofirréversibilités

Linguistic Analysis of "irréversibilités" (French)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "irréversibilités" is a complex noun in French, meaning "irreversibilities." It's formed through multiple prefixes and suffixes attached to a Latin root. Pronunciation involves careful attention to liaison and elision rules, as well as the nasal vowel sounds.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are pronounceable as separate syllables, the division is as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: ir- (Latin, meaning "not") - Negative prefix.
• Root: vers- (Latin vertere, meaning "to turn") - Root indicating direction or change.
• Suffix: -ibilité (French, from Latin -abilitas) - Forms abstract nouns denoting capability or quality.
• Suffix: -s (French) - Marks pluralization.

4. Stress Identification:

In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a word or phrase. In this case, the stress falls on the final syllable: "-bi-li-tés".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/iʁ.ʁe.vɛʁ.si.bi.li.te/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• i-rré: /iʁ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds. The 'r' is a consonant following a vowel. Exception: The doubled 'r' creates a stronger articulation, but doesn't change the syllabic division.
• -ver: /vɛʁ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s).
• -si: /si/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
• -bi: /bi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
• -li: /li/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
• -té: /te/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
• -s: /s/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant can form a syllable if it is preceded by a vowel.

7. Edge Case Review:

The doubled 'r' in "irré" is a common feature in French, but doesn't affect the syllabification. The nasal vowel in "-bi-" is a typical French feature.

8. Grammatical Role:

"Irréversibilités" is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The state or quality of being irreversible; things that cannot be undone.
• Translation: Irreversibilities (English)
• Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine plural)
• Synonyms: indéfectibilités, impossibilités de retour
• Antonyms: réversibilités, flexibilité
• Examples: "Les conséquences de cette décision sont des irréversibilités." (The consequences of this decision are irreversibilities.)

10. Phonological Comparison:

• responsabilités: re-spon-sa-bi-li-tés /ʁɛ.sɔ̃.sa.bi.li.te/ - Similar syllable structure, with a prefix and the "-ibilité" suffix.
• possibilités: pos-si-bi-li-tés /pɔ.si.bi.li.te/ - Similar syllable structure, with the "-ibilité" suffix.
• accessibilités: ac-ces-si-bi-li-tés /ak.sɛ.si.bi.li.te/ - Similar syllable structure, with the "-ibilité" suffix.

The consistent use of the "-ibilité" suffix creates a predictable syllabic pattern in these words. The differences in the initial syllables reflect the different prefixes or roots.

11. Division Rules:

• Vowel-Centric Syllabification: French syllables are primarily built around vowel sounds.
• Consonant Cluster Handling: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they can be naturally separated by a vowel sound.
• Final Consonant Rule: A single consonant at the end of a word can form its own syllable.

12. Special Considerations:

The word's complexity arises from its multiple morphemes. However, the syllabification follows standard French rules without significant exceptions.

13. Short Analysis:

"Irréversibilités" is a French noun meaning "irreversibilities." It's divided into seven syllables: i-rré-ver-si-bi-li-tés, with stress on the final syllable. The word is built from the prefix "ir-", the root "vers-", and the suffixes "-ibilité" and "-s". Syllabification follows vowel-centric rules, and the word's structure is consistent with other French nouns ending in "-ibilité".