Hyphenation ofmathématisations

Linguistic Analysis of "mathématisations"

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "mathématisations" is a French noun derived from the verb "mathématiser" (to mathematize). It's a relatively complex word, exhibiting multiple morphemes and requiring careful application of French syllabification rules. The pronunciation involves liaison possibilities depending on the following word.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

ma-thé-ma-ti-sa-tions

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: None
• Root: mathémat- (from Greek mathēma meaning "lesson, knowledge" via Latin mathematica) - denoting the field of mathematics.
• Suffix: -isations (from Latin -ationes) - a nominalizing suffix indicating the action or result of "mathématiser". This suffix includes the inflectional marker for plural nouns.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress in "mathématisations" falls on the penultimate syllable: ti. This is typical for French words.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ma.te.ma.ti.za.sjɔ̃/

6. Edge Case Review:

French syllabification generally avoids leaving a single consonant between vowels. This rule is observed here. The 't' in "mathématisations" is not stranded between vowels.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Mathématisations" is exclusively a noun. As such, the syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The act or process of applying mathematical principles; mathematical operations or calculations.
• Translation: Mathematizations (English)
• Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine plural)
• Synonyms: calculs, opérations mathématiques
• Antonyms: None directly applicable.
• Examples:
  • "Les mathématisations complexes de ce modèle sont difficiles à comprendre." (The complex mathematizations of this model are difficult to understand.)
  • "Il a effectué plusieurs mathématisations pour vérifier ses résultats." (He performed several mathematizations to verify his results.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• nationalisations: na-tio-na-li-sa-tions - Similar structure with multiple suffixes. Stress also on the penultimate syllable.
• organisations: or-ga-ni-sa-tions - Similar suffixation pattern. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
• civilisations: ci-vi-li-sa-tions - Again, similar suffixation and stress pattern.

The consistency in stress placement (penultimate syllable) and syllabification across these words demonstrates the regularity of French phonological rules. The differences in the initial syllables reflect the different consonant clusters present in each root.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Division Rules Applied:

1. Vowel-Consonant (VC): Syllables are often divided after a vowel followed by a consonant (e.g., ma-thé).
2. Consonant-Vowel (CV): Syllables are often divided before a vowel preceded by a consonant (e.g., ti-sa).
3. Avoid Single Consonant: French avoids leaving a single consonant between vowels, leading to divisions like ma-thé-ma.
4. Suffixation: Suffixes are generally treated as separate syllables (e.g., -sa-tions).

Special Considerations:

• The silent 'h' in "thé" does not affect the syllabification.
• The nasal vowel /ɔ̃/ in "tions" is a single phoneme and forms a closed syllable.
• The word's length and complex morphology require careful application of multiple rules.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is /ma.te.ma.ti.za.sjɔ̃/, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel quality or liaison. However, these variations generally do not alter the core syllabification.

Short Analysis:

"Mathématisations" is a French noun meaning "mathematizations." It is syllabified as ma-thé-ma-ti-sa-tions, with stress on the penultimate syllable. The word is composed of the root "mathémat-" (mathematics) and the suffix "-isations" (action/result of). Syllabification follows standard French rules of vowel-consonant and consonant-vowel division, avoiding stranded consonants.