Hyphenation ofmétaphosphorique
Syllable Division:
mé-ta-pho-spor-ique
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/me.ta.fɔs.fɔ.ʁik/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001
Stress falls on the final syllable ('-rique'). French stress is generally less prominent than in English.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, nasal vowel.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, 'ph' pronounced as /f/.
Closed syllable, potential liaison.
Closed syllable, stressed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: meta-
Greek origin, meaning 'beyond', 'after', or 'changing'. Prefixes modify the meaning of the root.
Root: phosphor-
Greek origin, from *phosphoros* meaning 'light-bringing'. Core meaning related to phosphorus.
Suffix: -ique
Latin origin, adjectival suffix. Forms an adjective.
Relating to or containing metaphosphoric acid.
Translation: Metaphosphoric
Examples:
"L'acide métaphosphorique est utilisé en analyse chimique."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with a prefix and suffix, final stress.
Shares the '-ique' suffix and final stress.
Similar syllable structure and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Initial Syllable
Syllables generally begin with a vowel sound.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken up to avoid syllable-initial clusters where possible.
Final Syllable Stress
Stress falls on the final syllable.
Avoid Single Intervocalic Consonant
Consonants are not left isolated between vowels.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ph' digraph is treated as a single phoneme /f/ for syllabification.
Liaison is possible between 'spor' and a following vowel.
Summary:
The word 'métaphosphorique' is an adjective of Greek and Latin origin. It is divided into five syllables: mé-ta-pho-spor-ique, with stress on the final syllable. Syllabification follows French rules prioritizing vowel sounds and avoiding consonant clusters. The 'ph' is treated as /f/ and liaison is possible.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "métaphosphorique" (French)
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "métaphosphorique" is pronounced with a relatively complex sequence of sounds, including nasal vowels, schwa sounds, and liaison possibilities. The 'ph' is pronounced /f/. The final 'e' is silent.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid syllable-initial consonant clusters where possible, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: meta- (Greek origin, meaning "beyond," "after," or "changing"). Morphological function: modifies the meaning of the root.
- Root: phosphor- (Greek origin, from phosphoros meaning "light-bringing"). Morphological function: core meaning related to phosphorus.
- Suffix: -ique (Latin origin, adjectival suffix). Morphological function: forms an adjective.
4. Stress Identification:
In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a word or phrase. However, in polysyllabic words, the stress is often less prominent than in languages like English. In this case, the stress falls on the final syllable: "-rique".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/me.ta.fɔs.fɔ.ʁik/
6. Edge Case Review:
French syllabification generally avoids leaving a single consonant between vowels. This rule is applied here. The 'ph' is treated as a single phoneme /f/ for syllabification purposes.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Métaphosphorique" functions primarily as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical role within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to or containing metaphosphoric acid.
- Translation: Metaphosphoric (English)
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: (None readily available without specific chemical context)
- Antonyms: (None readily available without specific chemical context)
- Examples: "L'acide métaphosphorique est utilisé en analyse chimique." (Metaphosphoric acid is used in chemical analysis.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- économique: é-co-no-mi-que. Similar structure with a prefix and suffix. Stress on the final syllable.
- chimique: chi-mi-que. Shorter, but shares the "-ique" suffix and final stress.
- magnétique: mag-né-ti-que. Similar syllable structure and stress pattern.
The differences in syllable division arise from the varying number of consonants and vowels within the root and prefix. "Métaphosphorique" has a more complex consonant cluster ("ph") and a longer root, leading to more syllables.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Division Rule | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
mé | /me/ | Open syllable, nasal vowel | Vowel-initial syllable | None |
ta | /ta/ | Open syllable | Vowel-initial syllable | None |
pho | /fɔ/ | Open syllable | Vowel-initial syllable after consonant cluster | 'ph' treated as /f/ |
spor | /sɔʁ/ | Closed syllable | Consonant-final syllable | Liaison possible with following vowel |
ique | /ʁik/ | Closed syllable, final syllable, stressed | Consonant-final syllable, final stress | Final 'e' is silent |
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Initial Syllable: Syllables generally begin with a vowel sound.
- Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up to avoid syllable-initial clusters where possible.
- Final Syllable Stress: Stress falls on the final syllable.
- Avoid Single Intervocalic Consonant: Consonants are not left isolated between vowels.
Special Considerations:
The 'ph' digraph is treated as a single phoneme /f/ for syllabification. Liaison is possible between "spor" and a following vowel.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Pronunciation may vary slightly depending on regional accents, but the core syllabification remains consistent.
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