Hyphenation ofneurotransmetteur

Linguistic Analysis of "neurotransmetteur" (French)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "neurotransmetteur" is a complex noun in French, referring to a neurotransmitter. Its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel sounds typical of French.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are pronounceable as separate syllables, the word divides as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: neuro- (Greek origin, meaning "nerve") - morphological function: specifies the domain of action.
• Root: transmet- (Latin transmittere - to send across) - morphological function: core meaning of transmission.
• Suffix: -teur (French suffix, derived from Latin -tor) - morphological function: agentive suffix, indicating the entity that performs the action.

4. Stress Identification:

French generally has stress on the final syllable of a word or phrase. In this case, the stress falls on "-teur".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/nø.ʁo.tʁɑ̃s.mɛt.tœʁ/

6. Edge Case Review:

The consonant clusters /ʁo/ and /tʁ/ are common in French and do not pose significant syllabification challenges. The nasal vowel /ɑ̃/ is also standard.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Neurotransmetteur" is primarily a noun. Its syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: A chemical substance that is released at the synapse to transmit nerve impulses between neurons.
• Translation: Neurotransmitter (English)
• Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine)
• Synonyms: None readily available as a single-word equivalent. Descriptive phrases like "messager chimique" (chemical messenger) are used.
• Antonyms: None directly applicable.
• Examples:
  • "Le rôle des neurotransmetteurs est essentiel pour la communication neuronale." (The role of neurotransmitters is essential for neuronal communication.)
  • "Un déséquilibre des neurotransmetteurs peut entraîner des troubles mentaux." (An imbalance of neurotransmitters can lead to mental disorders.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• "architecte" /aʁ.ki.tɛkt/ - Syllable division: a-rchi-tec-te. Similar final "-te" structure, stress on the final syllable.
• "métamorphose" /me.ta.mɔʁ.fɔz/ - Syllable division: mé-ta-mor-pho-se. Similar vowel sequences and consonant clusters.
• "conducteur" /kɔ̃.dyk.tœʁ/ - Syllable division: con-duc-teur. Similar "-teur" ending, stress on the final syllable.

The syllable division in "neurotransmetteur" is consistent with these words, demonstrating the typical French pattern of vowel-centered syllables and final stress. The complexity arises from the length of the word and the presence of multiple consonant clusters, but the core principles remain the same.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Vowel-Centered Syllables: Each vowel sound generally forms the nucleus of a syllable.
• Rule 2: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless they can be easily separated by a vowel sound.
• Rule 3: Final Syllable Stress: Stress typically falls on the final syllable of a word.

11. Special Considerations:

The word's length and the presence of the nasal vowel /ɑ̃/ require careful consideration, but do not alter the fundamental syllabification rules. Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly affect the perceived boundaries between syllables, but the core structure remains consistent.