Hyphenation ofneutralisations

Linguistic Analysis of "neutralisations" (French)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "neutralisations" is a French noun meaning "neutralizations." It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives a slight emphasis due to the 's' sound. The 's' is pronounced, unlike in some other contexts where it might be silent.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and consonant clusters, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): neu-tra-li-sa-tions

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: neu- (from Latin neutr-, meaning "neither, neutral"). Function: Forms a negative or non-committal meaning.
• Root: tral- (from Latin tralis, related to trans, meaning "across, through"). Function: Forms the core meaning related to crossing or changing states.
• Suffix: -isations (from French -isation, ultimately from Greek -sis, denoting action or process). Function: Creates a noun indicating the act of neutralizing.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: sa. While French stress is generally less prominent than in English, the penultimate syllable is the default stressed syllable in words ending in a non-schwa vowel.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/nø.tʁa.li.za.sjɔ̃/

6. Edge Case Review:

The 's' at the end of the word is pronounced, which is standard for French nouns. The vowel sounds are relatively straightforward, with /ø/ representing the rounded front vowel. The nasal vowel /ɔ̃/ in the final syllable is a common feature of French.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Neutralisations" is primarily a noun. The syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The act of rendering something neutral; the process of removing bias or influence.
• Translation: Neutralizations (English)
• Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
• Synonyms: neutralités, apaisements
• Antonyms: polarisations, exacerbations
• Examples:
  • "Les neutralisations des déchets radioactifs sont complexes." (The neutralization of radioactive waste is complex.)
  • "Les neutralisations diplomatiques ont permis d'éviter un conflit." (Diplomatic neutralizations helped avoid a conflict.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• nationalisations: neu-tra-li-sa-tions vs. na-tio-na-li-sa-tions. Both follow the same pattern of vowel-centered syllables. The difference lies in the initial consonant clusters.
• organisations: oʁ-ga-ni-sa-sjɔ̃. Similar syllable structure, with the stress on the penultimate syllable.
• visualisations: vi-zwa-li-za-sjɔ̃. Again, similar structure, with the stress on the penultimate syllable. The presence of the semi-vowel /w/ affects the pronunciation of the first syllable.

10. Syllable Analysis Breakdown:

• neu: /nø/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. Exception: None.
• tra: /tʁa/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel preceded by consonant cluster. Exception: None.
• li: /li/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel preceded by consonant. Exception: None.
• sa: /za/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel preceded by consonant. This syllable receives primary stress. Exception: None.
• tions: /sjɔ̃/ - Closed syllable with a nasal vowel. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by nasal vowel. Exception: None.

11. Division Rules Applied:

• Rule 1: Vowel-Centered Syllables: French syllables are generally built around vowel sounds. Each vowel sound typically forms the nucleus of a syllable.
• Rule 2: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable by a vowel sound.
• Rule 3: Penultimate Stress: In words ending in a non-schwa vowel, the penultimate syllable receives primary stress.

12. Special Considerations:

The pronunciation of the final 's' is crucial. It's pronounced in this context as it's a noun and not part of a liaison.

13. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the pronunciation is relatively standard, some regional variations might exist in the articulation of the vowels, but these wouldn't significantly alter the syllabification.