Hyphenation ofperméabilisasse
Syllable Division:
per-mé-a-bi-li-sas
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/pɛʁ.me.a.bi.li.sas/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000100
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'bi' (third syllable from the end).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, single vowel.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: per-
Latin origin, intensifier meaning 'through' or 'thoroughly'
Root: méabil-
Related to 'méable' and ultimately Latin 'membrana' (membrane), relating to permeability
Suffix: -iser/asse
'-iser' is a French verb-forming suffix (Latin origin), '-asse' is the subjunctive past ending.
Subjunctive past of 'perméabiliser'
Translation: To make permeable (subjunctive past)
Examples:
"Il était nécessaire qu'il perméabilisasse le sol."
"Que le sol perméabilise."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar vowel-consonant syllable structure.
Similar syllable structure with a slightly more complex consonant cluster.
Similar syllable structure, with a more complex initial consonant cluster.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Syllabification
Each vowel (or vowel digraph) forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Avoid Breaking Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are complex.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 's' at the end of 'asse' is silent, affecting pronunciation but not syllabification.
Liaison possibilities with following words.
Summary:
The word 'perméabilisasse' is syllabified as per-mé-a-bi-li-sas, following French vowel-based syllabification rules. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's a complex verb form derived from Latin roots, meaning the subjunctive past of 'perméabiliser'.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "perméabilisasse" (French)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "perméabilisasse" is a complex verb form, specifically the subjunctive past of the verb "perméabiliser" (to make permeable). Pronunciation involves liaison possibilities and vowel elisions depending on the following context. The 's' at the end of 'asse' is silent.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex, the division is as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: per- (Latin, meaning "through" or "thoroughly") - intensifier.
- Root: méabil- (from méable, related to même - "same", and ultimately Latin membrana - "membrane") - relating to permeability.
- Suffix: -iser (French, verb-forming suffix, from Latin -izare) - creates a verb.
- Suffix: -asse (French, subjunctive past ending) - indicates subjunctive mood, past tense.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: bi-lis-sa-se. French stress is generally on the final syllable of a phrase or breath group, but in multi-syllabic words, it tends to fall on the penultimate syllable when the final syllable is not stressed.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/pɛʁ.me.a.bi.li.sas/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
---|---|---|---|
per- | /pɛʁ/ | Open syllable. Vowel followed by consonant. | None |
mé- | /me/ | Open syllable. Vowel followed by consonant. | None |
a- | /a/ | Open syllable. Single vowel. | None |
bi- | /bi/ | Open syllable. Vowel followed by consonant. | None |
li- | /li/ | Open syllable. Vowel followed by consonant. | None |
sas | /sas/ | Closed syllable. Consonant cluster followed by vowel. | Liaison with following word possible. |
7. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Based Division: French syllables are generally built around vowel sounds. Each vowel (or vowel digraph) typically forms the nucleus of a syllable.
- Avoid Breaking Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are complex or involve a sonorant consonant.
- Penultimate Stress: Stress generally falls on the penultimate syllable.
8. Exceptions & Special Cases:
The 's' at the end of 'asse' is silent, which affects the phonetic realization but not the syllabification based on orthography.
9. Grammatical Role & Syllabification Shifts:
"Perméabilisasse" is exclusively a verb form. If "perméabiliser" were used as a noun (rare, but possible in certain contexts), the stress might shift slightly towards the final syllable, but the syllabification would remain the same.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in pronunciation might affect vowel quality (e.g., a more open /ɛ/ vs. /e/) but would not significantly alter the syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- possibilité: po-ssi-bi-li-té - Similar syllable structure with vowel-consonant patterns.
- accessibilité: ac-ces-si-bi-li-té - Similar syllable structure, with a slightly more complex consonant cluster.
- responsabilité: res-pon-sa-bi-li-té - Similar syllable structure, with a more complex initial consonant cluster.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences in each word, but the underlying principles of vowel-based syllabification remain consistent.
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