Hyphenation ofperméabilisassent
Syllable Division:
per-mé-a-bi-li-sas-sent
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/pɛʁ.me.a.bi.li.sas.sɑ̃/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000001
Primary stress falls on the final syllable '-sent', as is typical in French. All other syllables are unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, stressed (weakly).
Open syllable, contains a nasal vowel.
Open syllable, short vowel sound.
Open syllable, contains a high vowel.
Open syllable, contains a high vowel.
Closed syllable, contains a geminate consonant.
Closed syllable, final syllable, primary stress, nasal vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: per-
Latin origin, meaning 'through', 'thoroughly'.
Root: méabil-
From 'perméable' (permeable), Latin 'permeabilis', relating to permeability.
Suffix: -isassent
French verbal suffix indicating 3rd person plural imperfect subjunctive. Combination of -isa- and -ssent.
That they (masculine plural) might make permeable; that they (feminine plural) might make permeable.
Translation: That they might permeate/make permeable.
Examples:
"Il était essentiel qu'ils perméabilisassent le sol pour l'irrigation."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar vowel structure and consonant clusters, comparable suffix.
Similar ending and syllable structure, comparable suffix.
Similar suffix structure and vowel patterns, comparable length and complexity.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds, creating open syllables where possible.
Avoid Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are avoided unless they are complex and involve a sonorant consonant. This rule is applied to maintain syllable openness.
Final Syllable Stress
French stress typically falls on the final syllable, influencing the perceived prominence of the last syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ss' sequence is a geminate consonant, treated as a single consonant sound within a syllable.
Liaison rules could affect pronunciation in connected speech, but do not alter the core syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'perméabilisassent' is syllabified as per-mé-a-bi-li-sas-sent, following French rules prioritizing vowel sounds and avoiding consonant clusters. It's a verb form (imperfect subjunctive) derived from Latin roots, with stress on the final syllable. Syllable structure is comparable to other complex French words like 'responsabilité' and 'possibilité'.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "perméabilisassent" (French)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "perméabilisassent" is a relatively complex verb form in French. It's the third-person plural imperfect subjunctive of the verb "perméabiliser" (to make permeable). Pronunciation involves careful attention to liaison and vowel elision possibilities, though these don't directly affect the core syllabification.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex and involve a sonorant consonant, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: per- (Latin, meaning "through," "thoroughly") - contributes to the meaning of complete penetration.
- Root: méabil- (from perméable - permeable, Latin permeabilis) - relates to the capacity to be penetrated.
- Suffix: -isassent (French verbal suffix) - indicates 3rd person plural imperfect subjunctive. This is a combination of several morphemes: -isa- (imperfect subjunctive stem marker) and -ssent (3rd person plural ending).
4. Stress Identification:
French generally has stress on the final syllable of a phrase or breath group. In this case, the final syllable "-sent" receives the primary stress.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/pɛʁ.me.a.bi.li.sas.sɑ̃/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "ss" is a potential edge case, but in French, geminate consonants are generally treated as a single consonant sound within a syllable. The "i" before "sas" creates a potential syllable break, but the rule of avoiding consonant clusters dictates keeping it together.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a verb form. Syllabification doesn't significantly shift based on grammatical role, as the core structure remains consistent.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: That they (masculine plural) might make permeable; that they (feminine plural) might make permeable.
- Part of Speech: Verb (Imperfect Subjunctive)
- Translation: That they might permeate/make permeable.
- Synonyms: (Context-dependent, relating to permeability) - laissent passer (let pass), transmettent (transmit).
- Antonyms: empêchent (prevent), bloquent (block).
- Examples: "Il était essentiel qu'ils perméabilisassent le sol pour l'irrigation." (It was essential that they make the soil permeable for irrigation.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "responsabilité" (responsibility): re-spon-sa-bi-li-té. Similar vowel structure and consonant clusters.
- "possibilité" (possibility): pos-si-bi-li-té. Similar ending and syllable structure.
- "accessibilité" (accessibility): ac-ces-si-bi-li-té. Similar suffix structure and vowel patterns.
The differences lie in the initial consonant clusters and the specific vowel sounds, but the overall syllabic structure is comparable.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in French pronunciation are subtle and unlikely to affect the core syllabification. Liaison rules might cause slight variations in the pronunciation of the final "s" depending on the following word.
11. Division Rules Applied:
- Rule 1: Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
- Rule 2: Avoid Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are avoided unless they are complex and involve a sonorant consonant.
- Rule 3: Final Syllable Stress: French stress typically falls on the final syllable.
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