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Hyphenation ofputrescibilité

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

pu-tres-ci-bi-li-té

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/py.tʁɛ.si.bi.li.te/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

001001

Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'ci' (1), all other syllables are unstressed (0).

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

pu/py/

Open syllable, onset 'p', vowel 'u'

tres/tʁɛs/

Open syllable, onset 'tr', vowel 'ɛs'

ci/si/

Open syllable, onset 'c', vowel 'i'

bi/bi/

Open syllable, onset 'b', vowel 'i'

li/li/

Open syllable, onset 'l', vowel 'i'

/te/

Open syllable, onset 't', vowel 'é

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

pu-(prefix)
+
tres-(root)
+
-ci-bi-li-té(suffix)

Prefix: pu-

From Latin *putr-*, meaning 'decay, rot'. Derivational prefix.

Root: tres-

Related to Latin *tres*, meaning 'passing, going beyond'. Lexical core.

Suffix: -ci-bi-li-té

Combination of Latin suffixes *-tia*, *-bilis*, *-ilis*, and *-tas*. Derivational and nominalizing suffixes.

Meanings & Definitions
noun(grammatical role in sentences)

The quality or state of being putrid; decayability; susceptibility to rot.

Translation: Putrescibility

Examples:

"La putrescibilité des fruits est accélérée par la chaleur."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

responsabilitére-spon-sa-bi-li-té

Similar suffix structure and stress pattern.

possibilitépos-si-bi-li-té

Similar suffix structure and stress pattern.

visibilitévi-si-bi-li-té

Similar suffix structure and stress pattern.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Onset Maximization

Syllables attempt to include as many consonants as possible in their onsets.

Vowel Nucleus

Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.

Consonant Cluster Resolution

Consonant clusters are broken up to create pronounceable syllables.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

The word's length and complex morphology require careful attention to vowel clusters and consonant groupings.

The Latin origins of the morphemes influence pronunciation and syllabification.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The French noun 'putrescibilité' (meaning 'putrescibility') is divided into syllables as pu-tres-ci-bi-li-té, with stress on the penultimate syllable. It's a complex word built from Latin roots and suffixes, following standard French syllabification rules.

Detailed Analysis:

Analysis of "putrescibilité"

1. Pronunciation Considerations:

The word "putrescibilité" is pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives a slight emphasis. The 'r' sounds are typically alveolar trills in standard French. Vowel qualities are crucial for correct pronunciation.

2. Syllable Division:

The syllable division, adhering to the rule of maximizing onsets and respecting vowel clusters, is as follows: pu-tres-ci-bi-li-té.

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • Prefix: pu- (Latin putr-, meaning "decay, rot"). Function: Derivational, indicating decay or putrefaction.
  • Root: tres- (Latin tres, related to passing, going beyond, or in this context, decay). Function: Lexical core relating to the concept of decay.
  • Suffix: -ci- (Latin -tia, forming abstract nouns). Function: Derivational, nominalizing the root.
  • Suffix: -bi- (Latin -bilis, meaning "able to"). Function: Derivational, indicating capability.
  • Suffix: -li- (Latin -ilis, further modifying the ability). Function: Derivational, intensifying the capability.
  • Suffix: -té (Latin -tas, forming abstract nouns). Function: Derivational, nominalizing the entire complex.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ci-bi-li-té. This follows the general rule of French stress falling on the last syllable unless that syllable contains a schwa (e.g., a silent 'e').

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/py.tʁɛ.si.bi.li.te/

6. Edge Case Review:

The sequence "sci" can sometimes present challenges, but in this case, it's treated as a consonant cluster followed by a vowel, fitting standard syllabification patterns. The presence of multiple suffixes is common in French, and doesn't create an exception.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Putrescibilité" is exclusively a noun. As such, the syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: The quality or state of being putrid; decayability; susceptibility to rot.
  • Translation: Putrescibility (English)
  • Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
  • Synonyms: décomposition, pourrissement, corruption
  • Antonyms: conservation, pérennité
  • Examples: "La putrescibilité des fruits est accélérée par la chaleur." (The putrescibility of fruits is accelerated by heat.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • responsabilité: re-spon-sa-bi-li-té. Similar structure with multiple suffixes. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
  • possibilité: pos-si-bi-li-té. Similar suffix structure. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
  • visibilité: vi-si-bi-li-té. Again, similar suffix structure and stress pattern.

The consistency in these words demonstrates the regular application of French syllabification rules and stress patterns, particularly with words derived from Latin and featuring multiple suffixes. The key difference lies in the initial consonant clusters, which dictate the initial syllable divisions.

10. Division Rules:

  • Onset Maximization: Syllables attempt to maximize their onsets (consonant sounds at the beginning).
  • Vowel Nucleus: Each syllable must have a vowel nucleus.
  • Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up in a way that creates pronounceable syllables.
  • Final Syllable Stress: Stress generally falls on the final syllable unless it contains a schwa.

11. Special Considerations:

The word's length and complex morphology require careful attention to vowel clusters and consonant groupings. The Latin origins of the morphemes influence pronunciation and syllabification.

12. Short Analysis:

"Putrescibilité" is a French noun meaning "putrescibility." It is syllabified as pu-tres-ci-bi-li-té, with stress on the penultimate syllable (ci-bi-li-té). The word is built from Latin roots and suffixes, and its syllabification follows standard French rules of onset maximization and vowel nucleus requirements.

Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/22/2025

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In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.