Hyphenation ofrévolutionnariste
Syllable Division:
ré-vo-lu-tion-na-riste
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ʁe.vɔ.ly.sjo.na.ʁist/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
100000
Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('ré').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Syllable with nasal vowel, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ré-
Latin origin, intensifier.
Root: volution
Latin origin, core meaning of revolution.
Suffix: -nariste
Combination of -naire and -iste, denoting a follower or practitioner.
A fervent supporter or activist of revolution; a revolutionary.
Translation: Revolutionary (activist)
Examples:
"Un révolutionnariste convaincu."
"Les révolutionnaristes ont pris d'assaut le palais."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'révolution' and similar syllable structure.
Similar vowel-consonant alternation and ending in '-tion'.
Shares the '-iste' suffix and similar vowel-consonant patterns.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllables
Syllables ending in a vowel are generally open.
Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are generally kept together.
Vowel Hiatus
Adjacent vowels are separated into different syllables.
Nasal Vowels
Nasal vowels form their own syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The uvular 'r' sound is a key feature of French pronunciation.
Pronunciation of 'sion' can vary slightly regionally.
Summary:
The word 'révolutionnariste' is divided into six syllables: ré-vo-lu-tion-na-riste. It's a noun denoting a revolutionary activist, with stress on the first syllable. The syllabification follows standard French rules prioritizing vowel sounds and avoiding unnecessary consonant breaks.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "révolutionnariste"
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "révolutionnariste" is a relatively complex French word. It's pronounced with a noticeable stress on the penultimate syllable. The 'r' sounds are typically uvular, and vowel sounds are nasalized where indicated by the 'n' or 'm'.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex, the word divides as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: ré- (Latin re- meaning "again, back"). Function: Intensifier, indicating repetition or a renewed action.
- Root: volution (from Latin volutio meaning "rolling, turning"). Function: Core meaning related to revolution.
- Suffix: -nariste (formed from -naire + -iste). -naire (Latin -arius) denotes someone connected to something (here, revolution). -iste (Greek -istes) denotes a follower or practitioner. Function: Forms a noun denoting a supporter or activist of revolution.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ré-vo-lu-tion-na-riste.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ʁe.vɔ.ly.sjo.na.ʁist/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "sion" can sometimes be a point of variation, but in this case, it's clearly divided as /sjo/ due to the preceding vowel and the following consonant. The 'r' sounds are uvular, a common feature of French pronunciation.
7. Grammatical Role:
"révolutionnariste" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A fervent supporter or activist of revolution; a revolutionary.
- Translation: Revolutionary (activist)
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine)
- Synonyms: révolutionnaire, militant
- Antonyms: conservateur, réactionnaire
- Examples: "Un révolutionnariste convaincu." (A convinced revolutionary.) "Les révolutionnaristes ont pris d'assaut le palais." (The revolutionaries stormed the palace.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- révolutionnaire: ré-vo-lu-tion-naire. Syllable division is similar, differing only in the final syllable.
- organisation: or-ga-ni-sa-tion. Similar structure with vowel-consonant alternation, but the final 'tion' is pronounced slightly differently.
- nationaliste: na-tio-na-liste. Shares the '-iste' suffix and similar vowel-consonant patterns.
10. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Rule 1: Open Syllables: Syllables ending in a vowel are generally open (e.g., ré, lu, na).
- Rule 2: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are generally kept together unless they are complex or disrupt the natural flow of pronunciation (e.g., tion, rist).
- Rule 3: Vowel Hiatus: When two vowels are adjacent, they are usually separated into different syllables (e.g., vo-lu).
- Rule 4: Nasal Vowels: Nasal vowels form their own syllables (e.g., sion).
11. Special Considerations:
The 'r' sound is a key feature of French phonology and influences the syllabification. The pronunciation of 'sion' can vary slightly depending on regional accents, but the division /sjo/ is standard.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Some regional variations might slightly alter the pronunciation of nasal vowels, but the core syllabification remains consistent.
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