Hyphenation ofrecommencement
Syllable Division:
re-com-men-ce-ment
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ʁə.kɔ̃.mɑ̃.sə.mɑ̃/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001
Stress falls on the final syllable '-ment', which is typical in French.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel followed by a consonant.
Closed syllable, nasal vowel followed by a consonant.
Closed syllable, nasal vowel followed by a consonant.
Open syllable, vowel preceded by a consonant.
Closed syllable, nasal vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: re
Latin origin, prefix of repetition meaning 'again'.
Root: commence
Latin origin (commencare), meaning 'to begin'.
Suffix: ment
Latin origin, nominalizing suffix.
Restart, beginning again
Translation: Restart, beginning again
Examples:
"Le recommencement du projet est prévu pour lundi."
"C'est un nouveau recommencement pour lui."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure and stress pattern.
Shares the '-ment' suffix and final stress.
Shares the root 'commence-' and '-ment' suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Nucleus Rule
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Maximizing Onsets
Consonants are assigned to the following syllable to create valid onsets.
Avoiding Stranded Consonants
Consonants are not left isolated between syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Nasal vowels /ɔ̃/ and /ɑ̃/ influence syllable weight.
The 'm' in 'com-' and 'ment' are sonorant consonants and do not strictly end syllables.
Summary:
The word 'recommencement' is divided into five syllables: re-com-men-ce-ment. It's a noun formed from the prefix 're-', the root 'commence-', and the suffix '-ment'. Stress falls on the final syllable. Syllable division follows the vowel nucleus rule, maximizing onsets, and avoiding stranded consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
French Word Analysis: recommencement
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "recommencement" is a common French noun meaning "restart" or "beginning again." Its pronunciation follows standard French phonological rules, with liaison possibilities depending on the following word.
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division, adhering to the rule of maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants, is as follows (using only original letters):
re-com-men-ce-ment
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: re- (Latin) - meaning "again," "back." It's a prefix of repetition.
- Root: commence- (Latin commencare - to begin) - meaning "to begin."
- Suffix: -ment (Latin) - a nominalizing suffix, turning a verb into a noun.
4. Stress Identification:
In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a word or a group of words. In this case, the stress falls on "-ment".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ʁə.kɔ̃.mɑ̃.sə.mɑ̃/
6. Edge Case Review:
French syllable structure generally avoids consonant clusters at the end of syllables. However, the "m" in "com-" and "ment" are permissible as they are sonorant consonants.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Recommencement" is primarily a noun. As a noun, the syllable division and stress remain consistent. It does not readily function as another part of speech.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Restart, beginning again, recommencement.
- Part of Speech: Noun (masculine)
- Translation: Restart, beginning again
- Synonyms: redémarrage, reprise, début
- Antonyms: fin, achèvement
- Examples:
- "Le recommencement du projet est prévu pour lundi." (The restart of the project is planned for Monday.)
- "C'est un nouveau recommencement pour lui." (It's a new beginning for him.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- département: dé-par-te-ment - Similar syllable structure, stress on the final syllable.
- établissement: é-ta-blis-se-ment - Similar suffix "-ment", stress on the final syllable.
- commencement: com-men-ce-ment - Shares the root "commence-", demonstrating consistent syllabification of this element.
10. Syllable Analysis Breakdown:
- re-: /ʁə/ - Open syllable, vowel followed by a consonant. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
- com-: /kɔ̃/ - Closed syllable, nasal vowel followed by a consonant. Rule: Consonants following vowels typically belong to the following syllable unless they create an illegal cluster.
- men-: /mɑ̃/ - Closed syllable, nasal vowel followed by a consonant. Rule: Maximizing onsets.
- ce-: /sə/ - Open syllable, vowel preceded by a consonant. Rule: Vowel nuclei define syllable boundaries.
- ment: /mɑ̃/ - Closed syllable, nasal vowel. Rule: Final syllables are often closed.
11. Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel Nucleus Rule: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
- Maximizing Onsets: Consonants are assigned to the following syllable whenever possible to create valid onsets.
- Avoiding Stranded Consonants: Consonants are not left isolated between syllables.
- Sonority Sequencing Principle: Sonorant consonants (like /m/, /n/, /l/, /r/) are more likely to bridge syllable boundaries.
12. Special Considerations:
The nasal vowels /ɔ̃/ and /ɑ̃/ require careful consideration as they influence syllable weight and pronunciation. The "m" in "com-" and "ment" are not typically considered syllable-ending consonants in the same way as stops or fricatives.
13. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is /ʁə.kɔ̃.mɑ̃.sə.mɑ̃/, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel quality or nasalization. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.
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Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.