Hyphenation ofreconnaissables
Syllable Division:
re-con-nais-sa-bles
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ʁə.kɔ.nɛ.sabl/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001
Stress falls on the last syllable ('bles').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, vowel follows consonant.
Open syllable, nasal vowel influences syllabification.
Open syllable, vowel follows consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster at the end.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: re-
Latin origin, indicates repetition.
Root: connaiss-
From 'connaître' (to know), Latin 'cognoscere'.
Suffix: -ables
French suffix, forms an adjective meaning 'able to be'.
Capable of being recognized; recognizable.
Translation: Recognizable
Examples:
"Les suspects sont reconnaissables."
"Les preuves sont reconnaissables."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar adjectival suffix and stress pattern.
Similar adjectival suffix and stress pattern, but different initial syllable structure.
Similar adjectival suffix and stress pattern, but different initial syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Syllabification
Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Consonant clusters are maintained within syllables unless they are difficult to pronounce together.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Nasal vowel influences syllabic affiliation of preceding consonant.
The 'ss' cluster is not broken due to French phonotactics.
Summary:
The word 'reconnaissables' is divided into five syllables: re-con-nais-sa-bles. It's formed from the prefix 're-', the root 'connaiss-', and the suffix '-ables'. Stress falls on the final syllable. Syllabification follows vowel-based rules and allows consonant clusters within syllables.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "reconnaissables" (French)
1. Pronunciation & Initial Examination:
The word "reconnaissables" is a French adjective meaning "recognizable." It's a complex word formed through prefixation, root modification, and suffixation. The pronunciation involves nasal vowels and liaison possibilities, which are crucial for accurate syllabification.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are difficult to pronounce together, the division is as follows (using only the original letters):
re-con-nais-sa-bles
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: re- (Latin origin) - Indicates repetition or return to a state. Morphological function: Prefix.
- Root: connaiss- (from connaître - to know, Latin cognoscere) - The base meaning of recognizing. Morphological function: Verb root.
- Suffix: -ables (French suffix) - Forms an adjective meaning "able to be," "capable of being." Morphological function: Adjectival suffix.
4. Stress Identification:
In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a word or phrase. In this case, the stress falls on "-bles".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ʁə.kɔ.nɛ.sabl/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- re-: /ʁə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds. No consonant clusters impede division.
- con-: /kɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant, creating a natural syllable break.
- nais-: /nɛ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant, creating a natural syllable break. The 's' is part of the following syllable due to the nasal vowel.
- sa-: /sa/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant, creating a natural syllable break.
- bles: /bl/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster at the end of the word forms a closed syllable.
7. Edge Case Review & Exceptions:
The 'ss' cluster is not broken, as French allows consonant clusters within syllables, especially at the end of words. The nasal vowel in "nais" influences the preceding consonant's syllabic affiliation.
8. Grammatical Role:
"Reconnaissables" functions as an adjective. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of grammatical function.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Capable of being recognized; recognizable.
- Translation: Recognizable
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: identifiable, perceptible, distinct
- Antonyms: unrecognizable, indistinguishable
- Examples: "Les suspects sont reconnaissables." (The suspects are recognizable.) "Les preuves sont reconnaissables." (The evidence is recognizable.)
10. Regional Variations:
Pronunciation of the 'r' sound can vary regionally (uvular vs. alveolar). This doesn't affect syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- comparables: /kɔ̃.pa.ʁabl/ - re-con-nais-sa-bles vs. com-pa-ra-bles. Both follow similar stress patterns and syllabification rules.
- intéressables: /ɛ̃.te.ʁɛ.sabl/ - re-con-nais-sa-bles vs. in-té-res-sa-bles. Similar suffix and stress, but the initial consonant cluster in "intéressables" creates a different initial syllable.
- admissibles: /a.dmis.ibl/ - re-con-nais-sa-bles vs. ad-mis-si-bles. Similar suffix and stress, but the initial syllable structure differs.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.