Hyphenation ofretravaillerons
Syllable Division:
re-tra-vai-lle-rons
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ʁə.tʁa.vaj.lɔ.ʁɔ̃/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('lle').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, primary stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed, nasal vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: re-
Latin origin, meaning 'again', aspectual prefix.
Root: travail-
Latin origin (*tripalium*), lexical root meaning 'work'.
Suffix: -erons
Combination of infinitive marker '-er' and 1st person plural future tense marker '-ons'.
To rework, to do again.
Translation: We will rework.
Examples:
"Nous retravaillerons ce projet pour qu'il soit parfait."
"Ils ont promis de retravailler leurs erreurs."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'erons' ending and similar root structure.
Shares the 'erons' ending and similar syllable structure.
Shares the 'erons' ending and similar syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Consonant clusters are kept together unless they disrupt pronunciation.
Final 'ons' Syllable
The 'ons' ending typically forms its own syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 're-' prefix is always a separate syllable.
The 'll' cluster is treated as a single consonant sound for syllabification.
The nasal vowel /ɔ̃/ doesn't create a separate syllable.
Summary:
The word 'retravaillerons' is divided into five syllables: re-tra-vai-lle-rons. It's a verb in the future tense, meaning 'we will rework'. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('lle'). Syllabification follows vowel-based rules and handles consonant clusters appropriately.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "retravaillerons" (French)
1. Pronunciation:
The word "retravaillerons" is pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives a slight emphasis due to the 'ons' ending. The 'r' sounds are typically uvular in standard French.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex, the word divides as follows: re-tra-vai-lle-rons.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: re- (Latin origin, meaning "again," "back"). Morphological function: aspectual prefix, indicating repetition.
- Root: travail- (Latin tripalium, meaning "instrument of torture," evolving to "work"). Morphological function: lexical root, denoting the action of working.
- Suffix: -er (Latin origin, infinitive marker). Morphological function: verb inflection.
- Suffix: -ons (Latin origin, 1st person plural present indicative). Morphological function: verb conjugation, indicating "we" and present tense.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable, "lle" in "tra-vai-lle-rons". This is typical for French words, where stress generally falls on the last syllable unless it's a schwa (e.g., 'e' mute).
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ʁə.tʁa.vaj.lɔ.ʁɔ̃/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'll' cluster is a common feature in French and is treated as a single unit for syllabification purposes. The nasal vowel /ɔ̃/ in the final syllable is a typical French sound and doesn't affect the syllabic division.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Retravaillerons" is the first-person plural future tense of the verb "retravailler" (to rework). The syllabification remains consistent regardless of the tense or mood.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To rework, to do again.
- Part of Speech: Verb (Future Simple, 1st person plural)
- Translation: We will rework.
- Synonyms: réviserons, refaireons
- Antonyms: négligerons, abandonnerons
- Examples:
- "Nous retravaillerons ce projet pour qu'il soit parfait." (We will rework this project so that it is perfect.)
- "Ils ont promis de retravailler leurs erreurs." (They promised to rework their mistakes.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- travaillerons: re-tra-vai-lle-rons (similar structure, stress on 'lle')
- chercherons: cher-che-rons (similar 'erons' ending, stress on 'che')
- parlerons: par-le-rons (similar 'erons' ending, stress on 'le')
The syllable division is consistent across these words due to the shared 'erons' ending and the general rule of dividing around vowel sounds. The stress pattern is also consistent, falling on the penultimate syllable.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds. (Applied to all divisions)
- Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Handling: Consonant clusters are kept together unless they are complex and disrupt the natural flow of pronunciation. (Applied to 'tr' and 'll')
- Rule 3: Final 'ons' Syllable: The 'ons' ending typically forms its own syllable. (Applied to 'rons')
11. Special Considerations:
The 're-' prefix is always a separate syllable. The 'll' cluster is treated as a single consonant sound for syllabification. The nasal vowel /ɔ̃/ doesn't create a separate syllable.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While standard French pronunciation is described above, some regional variations might exist in the articulation of the 'r' sound (e.g., alveolar 'r' in some southern regions). However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllabification.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.