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Hyphenation ofretroussassent

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

re-trouss-sas-sent

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/ʁə.tʁu.sas.sɑ̃/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

0001

Primary stress falls on the final syllable '-sent', as is typical in French.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

re/ʁə/

Open syllable, unstressed.

trouss/tʁu/

Closed syllable, contains a consonant cluster.

sas/sas/

Closed syllable, contains a geminate consonant.

sent/sɑ̃/

Closed syllable, contains a nasal vowel, primary stress.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

re-(prefix)
+
trouss-(root)
+
-ass-ent(suffix)

Prefix: re-

Latin origin, meaning 'again, back'. Aspectual prefix.

Root: trouss-

From 'trousse', related to Latin 'torquer' (to twist). Core meaning of twisting.

Suffix: -ass-ent

'-ass-' from 'asse-', related to Latin 'ad-' (to, toward). '-ent' inflectional suffix for 3rd person plural imperfect subjunctive.

Meanings & Definitions
verb(grammatical role in sentences)

They were rolling up/turning up (something).

Translation: They were rolling up/turning up.

Examples:

"Ils se demandaient comment les rideaux se retroussassent tout seuls."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

retrousserre-trouss-er

Shares the same root and prefix, demonstrating consistent morphemic structure.

passassentpas-sas-sent

Similar ending with '-sent', illustrating consistent syllabification of the suffix.

remassentre-mas-sent

Demonstrates consistent application of the 're-' prefix and '-ent' suffix.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Open Syllables

Syllables ending in a vowel sound are generally open.

Consonant Clusters

Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless naturally separable.

Final Syllable Stress

The final syllable receives primary stress in French.

Nasal Vowels

Nasal vowels form a syllable nucleus.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

Geminate consonant 'ss' is treated as a single sound within a syllable.

Regional variations in the degree of nasalization of /ɑ̃/ are possible.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'retroussassent' is syllabified as 're-trouss-sas-sent', with primary stress on the final syllable '-sent'. It's a verb form composed of the prefix 're-', root 'trouss-', and suffixes '-ass-' and '-ent'. Syllabification follows French rules prioritizing vowel sounds and avoiding unnecessary consonant breaks.

Detailed Analysis:

Analysis of "retroussassent" (French)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "retroussassent" is the third-person plural imperfect subjunctive of the verb "retrousser" (to turn up, to roll up). Its pronunciation involves a complex sequence of sounds, including nasal vowels and liaison possibilities.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are pronounced as separate syllables, the division is as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • Prefix: re- (Latin, meaning "again," "back"). Function: aspectual prefix, indicating repetition or reversal.
  • Root: trouss- (from trousse, related to torquer (Latin, to twist)). Function: core meaning of twisting or turning.
  • Suffix: -ass- (from asse- a verbal suffix, related to ad- (Latin, to, toward)). Function: forms the causative aspect.
  • Suffix: -ent (indicates 3rd person plural imperfect subjunctive). Function: inflectional, marking person, number, tense, and mood.

4. Stress Identification:

French generally has stress on the final syllable of a phrase or breath group. In this case, the final syllable "-sent" receives the primary stress.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ʁə.tʁu.sas.sɑ̃/

6. Edge Case Review:

The sequence "ss" presents a potential edge case. However, in French, geminate consonants are generally treated as a single consonant sound within a syllable. The nasal vowel /ɑ̃/ also requires careful consideration.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is exclusively a verb form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: They were rolling up/turning up (something).
  • Part of Speech: Verb (Imperfect Subjunctive)
  • Translation: They were rolling up/turning up.
  • Synonyms: repliaient, enroulaient (depending on context)
  • Antonyms: déroulaient, dépliaient
  • Examples:
    • "Ils se demandaient comment les rideaux se retroussassent tout seuls." (They wondered how the curtains were rolling up on their own.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • retrousser: /ʁə.tʁu.se/ - Syllable division: re-trouss-er. Similar structure, but lacks the final suffixes.
  • passassent: /pa.sas.sɑ̃/ - Syllable division: pas-sas-sent. Similar ending, demonstrating the consistent treatment of "-sent".
  • remassent: /ʁə.mas/ - Syllable division: re-mas-sent. Demonstrates the consistent application of the "re-" prefix and "-ent" suffix.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in French pronunciation are minimal regarding syllabification. However, the degree of nasalization in /ɑ̃/ can vary.

11. Syllable Division Rules Applied:

  • Rule 1: Open Syllables: Syllables ending in a vowel sound are generally open (e.g., "re-", "sas-").
  • Rule 2: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless they can be naturally separated by a vowel sound (e.g., "trouss-").
  • Rule 3: Final Syllable Stress: The final syllable receives primary stress.
  • Rule 4: Nasal Vowels: Nasal vowels form a syllable nucleus (e.g., "-sent").
Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/12/2025

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