Hyphenation ofréimperméabilisant
Syllable Division:
ré-im-per-mé-a-bi-li-sant
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ʁe.im.pɛʁ.me.a.bi.li.zɑ̃/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Primary stress falls on the final syllable '-sant', as is typical in French. The initial syllable 'ré' receives a weak stress.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed (weakly), initial syllable.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, primary stress.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ré-
Latin origin, indicates repetition or intensification.
Root: perméable
Latin *permeabilis*, meaning 'permeable'.
Suffix: -abilisant
French present participle suffix, derived from *-able* + *-isant*.
Making something impermeable again; re-waterproofing.
Translation: Re-waterproofing, re-impermeabilizing.
Examples:
"Le processus de réimperméabilisation de la toiture est en cours."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'permé' root and similar syllable structure.
Contains the 'permé' root and demonstrates consistent syllable formation.
Shares the '-isant' suffix and final stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Syllabification
Each vowel sound generally forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Consonant clusters are generally kept together unless easily separable.
Final Syllable Stress
French stress typically falls on the final syllable.
Prefix/Suffix Separation
Prefixes and suffixes are often separated into distinct syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The uvular 'r' pronunciation.
The 'permé' sequence requires careful consideration to avoid incorrect syllable division.
The word's length and complexity necessitate a precise application of syllabification rules.
Summary:
The word 'réimperméabilisant' is syllabified as ré-im-per-mé-a-bi-li-sant, with primary stress on the final syllable '-sant'. It's a complex verb formed from the prefix 'ré-', the root 'perméable', and the suffix '-abilisant'. Syllabification follows vowel-based rules and handles consonant clusters according to French phonological norms.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "réimperméabilisant" (French)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "réimperméabilisant" is a complex, multi-morphemic verb (participle présent) in French. Its pronunciation involves several vowel and consonant clusters, requiring careful syllabification. The 'r' at the beginning is a uvular fricative, common in French.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are easily separable, the word divides as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: ré- (Latin) - Indicates repetition or intensification.
- Root: perméable (Latin permeabilis) - Meaning "permeable," "able to be penetrated."
- Suffix: -abilisant (French) - A present participle suffix derived from -able + -isant, indicating an ongoing action or quality.
4. Stress Identification:
French generally has stress on the final syllable of a word or phrase. In this case, the stress falls on "-sant".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ʁe.im.pɛʁ.me.a.bi.li.zɑ̃/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "permé" presents a slight challenge. While French generally avoids syllable-initial 'r' after a vowel, the 'p' is considered part of the following syllable due to the vowel harmony and the overall flow of the word.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Réimperméabilisant" functions primarily as a present participle, part of a verb construction. As a participle, the stress remains on the final syllable. If used adjectivally, the stress pattern remains the same.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Making something impermeable again; re-waterproofing.
- Translation: Re-waterproofing, re-impermeabilizing.
- Grammatical Category: Present Participle (Verb) / Adjective
- Synonyms: imperméabilisant à nouveau, étanchéisant à nouveau
- Antonyms: perméabilisant
- Examples: "Le processus de réimperméabilisation de la toiture est en cours." (The process of re-waterproofing the roof is underway.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- imperméable: /im.pɛʁ.me.abl/ - Similar syllable structure, demonstrating the tendency to group 'p' with the following vowel.
- perméabilité: /pɛʁ.me.a.bi.li.te/ - Shows the 'permé' root consistently forming a syllable unit.
- stabilisant: /sta.bi.li.zɑ̃/ - Illustrates the '-isant' suffix consistently receiving final stress.
10. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Rule 1: Vowel-Based Syllabification: Each vowel sound generally forms the nucleus of a syllable.
- Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Handling: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are easily separable (e.g., a stop followed by a fricative).
- Rule 3: Final Syllable Stress: French stress typically falls on the final syllable.
- Rule 4: Prefix/Suffix Separation: Prefixes and suffixes are often separated into distinct syllables.
11. Special Considerations:
The 'r' at the beginning of the word is a uvular 'r', which can be challenging for non-native speakers. The sequence "permé" requires careful consideration to avoid incorrect syllable division.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exist in the articulation of the 'r' sound. However, these variations do not typically affect syllable division.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.