Hyphenation ofréimperméabilisas
Syllable Division:
ré-im-per-mé-a-bi-li-sas
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ʁe.im.pɛʁ.me.a.bi.li.za/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00100010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('péa').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel nucleus.
Closed syllable, consonant following vowel.
Open syllable, vowel nucleus.
Open syllable, vowel nucleus.
Open syllable, single vowel.
Open syllable, vowel nucleus.
Open syllable, vowel nucleus.
Closed syllable, consonant following vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ré-
Latin origin, iterative function.
Root: perméabil-
Latin origin, core meaning of permeability.
Suffix: -iser-as
French verb-forming suffix and first-person singular present indicative ending.
To re-waterproof, to make impermeable again.
Translation: To re-waterproof
Examples:
"Nous réimperméabilisons la toiture."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'permé-' root and similar syllable structure.
Shares the 'per-' syllable.
Similar ending '-isas' and overall syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Nucleus Rule
Each syllable contains a vowel nucleus.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonants following a vowel form a syllable, even in clusters (within limits).
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The /ʁm/ cluster is permissible in French.
Regional variations in /ʁ/ pronunciation do not affect syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'réimperméabilisas' is divided into eight syllables based on vowel nuclei and consonant clusters. It's a verb derived from Latin roots, with stress on the penultimate syllable. Syllabification follows standard French rules, allowing for consonant clusters within syllables.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "réimperméabilisas" (French)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "réimperméabilisas" is a complex verb form in French, specifically the first-person singular present indicative of the verb "réimperméabiliser." It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives a slight emphasis.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex and involve a sonorant consonant, the word divides as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: ré- (Latin, meaning "again, anew"). Function: iterative/repetitive action.
- Root: perméabil- (Latin permeabilis, meaning "permeable"). Function: core meaning related to allowing passage.
- Suffix: -iser (French, verb-forming suffix, from Latin -izare). Function: transforms the root into a verb.
- Suffix: -as (French, first-person singular present indicative ending). Function: indicates person and tense.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: péa. French stress is generally on the final syllable of a phrase or breath group, but in longer words, a secondary stress often appears on the penultimate syllable.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ʁe.im.pɛʁ.me.a.bi.li.za/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- ré: /ʁe/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No consonant clusters to break.
- im: /im/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant following a vowel forms a syllable.
- per: /pɛʁ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus followed by consonant(s).
- mé: /me/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus.
- a: /a/ - Open syllable. Rule: Single vowel constitutes a syllable.
- bi: /bi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus.
- li: /li/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus.
- sa: /za/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant following a vowel forms a syllable.
7. Edge Case Review:
The "perméabil-" portion presents a slight complexity due to the consonant cluster /ʁm/. However, French allows such clusters within a syllable, especially when the /ʁ/ is a liaison sound.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a verb. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of whether the verb is conjugated in different tenses or moods.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To re-waterproof, to make impermeable again.
- Grammatical Category: Verb (transitive)
- Translation: To re-waterproof
- Synonyms: imperméabiliser à nouveau, étanchéifier de nouveau
- Antonyms: perméabiliser, dé-imperméabiliser
- Examples: "Nous réimperméabilisons la toiture." (We are re-waterproofing the roof.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in French pronunciation are minimal for this word. However, the /ʁ/ sound can vary (uvular fricative, alveolar trill, or even absent in some dialects), which doesn't affect syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- imperméable (waterproof): im-pé-r-mé-a-ble. Similar syllable structure, demonstrating the consistent treatment of "permé-" as a unit.
- permis (permit): per-mis. Shows the "per-" syllable division.
- stabilisas (you stabilize): sta-bi-li-sas. Similar ending "-isas" and syllable structure.
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