Hyphenation ofréimperméabiliserez

Linguistic Analysis of "réimperméabiliserez" (French)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "réimperméabiliserez" is a complex verb form in French, specifically the future simple of the verb "réimperméabiliser" (to re-waterproof). Its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel elisions, typical of French morphology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are pronounceable as separate syllables, the division is as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: ré- (Latin, meaning "again, anew"). Function: Reduplication.
• Root: perméabil- (Latin permeabilis, meaning "permeable"). Function: Core meaning relating to permeability.
• Suffix: -iser (Latin -izare, verb-forming suffix). Function: Verb formation.
• Suffix: -ez (French verb ending, indicating the 2nd person plural future simple). Function: Grammatical marking (person and tense).

4. Stress Identification:

In French, stress generally falls on the last syllable of a phrase or a word when it is isolated. In this case, the stress falls on the final syllable: "-rez".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ʁe.im.pɛʁ.me.a.bi.li.ze.ʁe/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• ré-: /ʁe/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds. No exceptions.
• im-: /im/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant following a vowel forms a new syllable. No exceptions.
• per-: /pɛʁ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel sound dictates syllable boundary. No exceptions.
• mé-: /me/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel sound dictates syllable boundary. No exceptions.
• a-: /a/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel sound dictates syllable boundary. No exceptions.
• bi-: /bi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel sound dictates syllable boundary. No exceptions.
• li-: /li/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel sound dictates syllable boundary. No exceptions.
• se-: /ze/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel sound dictates syllable boundary. No exceptions.
• rez: /ʁe/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Final consonant following a vowel forms a syllable. No exceptions.

7. Edge Case Review:

The consonant clusters "rm" and "bl" are common in French and do not typically cause syllable breaks within the cluster. The "é" is a closed mid vowel, and the "i" is a close mid vowel.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a verb. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: To re-waterproof, to make impermeable again.
• Translation: To re-waterproof
• Grammatical Category: Verb (future simple, 2nd person plural)
• Synonyms: imperméabiliser à nouveau, rendre à nouveau imperméable
• Antonyms: perméabiliser (to make permeable)
• Examples: "Nous réimperméabiliserons le toit avant l'hiver." (We will re-waterproof the roof before winter.)

10. Regional Variations:

Pronunciation of the "r" sound can vary regionally (uvular vs. alveolar). This doesn't affect syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• imperméable (waterproof): im-pé-rme-a-ble. Similar structure, stress on the final syllable.
• perméabilité (permeability): per-mé-a-bi-li-té. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• réimprimer (to reprint): ré-im-pri-mer. Similar prefix and structure, stress on the final syllable.

The consistency in syllable division across these words demonstrates the application of the same phonological rules. The presence of prefixes and suffixes consistently creates distinct syllables.