Hyphenation ofréimperméabilisons

Linguistic Analysis of "réimperméabilisons" (French)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "réimperméabilisons" is a complex verb form in French, specifically the first-person plural present indicative of the verb "réimperméabiliser." It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives a slight emphasis.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex and involve a sonorant consonant, the word divides as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: ré- (Latin, meaning "again, anew"). Function: iterative/repetitive action.
• Root: perméabil- (Latin permeabilis, meaning "permeable"). Function: core meaning related to allowing passage.
• Suffix: -iser (French, verb-forming suffix, from Latin -izare). Function: transforms the root into a verb.
• Suffix: -ons (French, first-person plural present indicative ending). Function: indicates person and number.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: péa-bi-li-sons. French stress is generally on the final syllable of a phrase or breath group, but in longer words, it tends to fall on the penultimate syllable.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ʁe.im.pɛʁ.me.a.bi.li.zɔ̃/

6. Edge Case Review:

The "im-" prefix can sometimes create syllabification challenges, but in this case, it's clearly attached to the root and forms a single syllable. The nasal vowel /ɔ̃/ in the final syllable is a common feature of French verb conjugations.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is exclusively a verb. Syllabification doesn't significantly shift based on grammatical role, as the core structure remains consistent.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: To re-waterproof, to make impermeable again.
• Part of Speech: Verb (transitive)
• Translation: To re-waterproof
• Synonyms: imperméabiliser à nouveau, étanchéifier de nouveau
• Antonyms: perméabiliser, déshabiller (in the sense of removing a waterproof layer)
• Examples:
  • "Nous devons réimperméabiliser la toiture." (We must re-waterproof the roof.)
  • "Ils réimperméabilisent les terrasses." (They are re-waterproofing the terraces.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• imperméable (waterproof): im-pé-a-ble. Similar syllable structure, demonstrating the consistent syllabification of "permé-"
• permis (permit): per-mis. Shows the "per-" syllable is consistently formed.
• visualisons (we visualize): vi-su-a-li-sons. Demonstrates the consistent application of the "-isons" ending as a single syllable.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
• Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Handling: Consonant clusters are kept together unless they are complex and contain a sonorant consonant (l, m, n, r).
• Rule 3: Prefix/Suffix Attachment: Prefixes and suffixes are generally treated as separate syllables if they contain a vowel sound.

11. Special Considerations:

The presence of the nasal vowel /ɔ̃/ in the final syllable is a typical feature of French verb conjugations and doesn't pose a unique syllabification challenge. The "im-" prefix is consistently treated as a single syllable in French.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as described above, some regional variations might exist in the emphasis placed on the final syllable. However, the core syllabification remains consistent.