Hyphenation ofréimperméabilisée
Syllable Division:
ré-im-per-mé-a-bi-li-sée
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ʁe.im.pɛʁ.me.a.bi.li.ze/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00010000
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('mé'). French stress is generally less pronounced than in English.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing the uvular 'r' sound and a vowel. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, containing a nasal vowel. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, containing a vowel and a consonant cluster. Unstressed.
Open syllable, containing a vowel. Stressed.
Open syllable, containing a vowel. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, containing a vowel. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, containing a vowel. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, containing a vowel and a consonant. Unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ré-
Latin origin, iterative prefix.
Root: perméabil-
Latin origin, relating to permeability.
Suffix: -iser/isée
Latin/French origin, verb-forming and past participle endings.
Rendered impermeable again; having been made waterproof again.
Translation: Re-waterproofed
Examples:
"La toiture a été réimperméabilisée après les fortes pluies."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'permé-' and exhibits similar stress patterns.
Shares the root 'permé-' and exhibits similar stress patterns.
Shares the prefix 'ré-' and exhibits similar stress patterns.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Syllabification
Each vowel sound generally forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Preservation
Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless they are exceptionally complex.
Penultimate Stress
Stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable in French.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The '-rm-' cluster is maintained within a syllable, following standard French syllabification rules.
The 'i' and 'e' sequences are common in French and do not pose a significant syllabification challenge.
Summary:
The word 'réimperméabilisée' is divided into eight syllables based on vowel sounds and consonant cluster preservation. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('mé'). It's a past participle derived from Latin roots, meaning 're-waterproofed'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "réimperméabilisée" (French)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "réimperméabilisée" is a complex verb form (past participle, feminine singular) derived from the verb "réimperméabiliser." It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives a slight emphasis. The 'r' is a uvular fricative, typical of French.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex, the word divides as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: ré- (Latin, meaning "again, anew"). Function: iterative/repetitive action.
- Root: perméabil- (Latin permeabilis, meaning "permeable"). Function: core meaning relating to permeability.
- Suffix: -iser (Latin -izare, verb-forming suffix). Function: transforms the root into a verb.
- Suffix: -ée (French past participle ending, feminine singular). Function: indicates past action and gender/number agreement.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: péa- in /ʁe.im.pɛʁ.me.a.bi.li.ze/. While French stress is generally less prominent than in English, it's still discernible.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ʁe.im.pɛʁ.me.a.bi.li.ze/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "-rm-" presents a potential division point. However, in French, such clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are exceptionally difficult to pronounce. The "i" and "e" sequences are also common in French and do not pose a significant syllabification challenge.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Réimperméabilisée" primarily functions as a past participle. As an adjective, the stress pattern remains the same. If used as part of a compound tense (e.g., elle s'est réimperméabilisée), the stress remains on the penultimate syllable.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Rendered impermeable again; having been made waterproof again.
- Translation: Re-waterproofed.
- Grammatical Category: Past participle (verb), adjective.
- Synonyms: imperméabilisée de nouveau, étanchéifiée de nouveau.
- Antonyms: perméabilisée, imperméable.
- Examples: La toiture a été réimperméabilisée après les fortes pluies. (The roof was re-waterproofed after the heavy rains.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- imperméable (impermeable): im-pé-a-ble. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- perméabilité (permeability): per-mé-a-bi-li-té. Similar root and vowel patterns, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- réimprimer (to reprint): ré-im-pri-mer. Similar prefix and vowel patterns, stress on the penultimate syllable.
These comparisons demonstrate a consistent pattern of penultimate stress and vowel-based syllabification in these related words.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in French pronunciation are minimal regarding syllabification. However, the degree of uvular 'r' articulation can vary. This doesn't affect syllable division.
11. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Rule 1: Vowel-Based Syllabification: Each vowel sound generally forms the nucleus of a syllable.
- Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Preservation: Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless they are exceptionally complex or disrupt the natural flow of pronunciation.
- Rule 3: Penultimate Stress: In French, stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.