Hyphenation ofréintroduisent
Syllable Division:
ré-in-tro-duis-ent
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ʁe.z‿ɛ̃.tʁo.dɥi.zɑ̃/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00010
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('duis'). French stress is generally less prominent than in English.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing the prefix. Relatively unstressed.
Open syllable, part of the root. Liaison with the previous syllable.
Open syllable, part of the root. Contains a consonant cluster.
Open syllable, part of the root. Primary stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, containing the verb ending. Nasal vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ré
Latin origin, meaning 'again, back'. Aspectual prefix.
Root: introduc
Latin origin, meaning 'to lead in'. Lexical root.
Suffix: ent
Latin origin, third-person plural present indicative verb ending.
To introduce again; to reintroduce.
Translation: To reintroduce
Examples:
"Ils réintroduisent des espèces menacées."
"Le gouvernement réintroduit cette loi."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the same root and verb ending, lacking only the 'ré-' prefix.
Similar verb ending, different root, demonstrating consistent syllabification of the verb suffix.
Similar prefix and verb ending, different root, illustrating the application of syllabification rules to prefixes and suffixes.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllables
Syllables ending in a vowel are generally open, as seen in 'ré', 'in', 'tro', and 'duis'.
Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are broken according to pronounceability, favoring vowel-initial syllables, as in 'tro'.
Liaison
Liaison between 'ré-' and 'introduisent' creates a single phonetic unit, but the syllabification maintains the orthographic separation.
Vowel Groupings
Vowel groupings are generally separated into distinct syllables, as in 'duis'.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The pronunciation of 'r' can vary regionally, but does not affect syllabification.
Liaison is a crucial element of French phonology and impacts the perceived syllable count.
The nasal vowel /ɑ̃/ in 'sent' is a characteristic feature of French.
Summary:
The word 'réintroduisent' is divided into five syllables: ré-in-tro-duis-ent. It consists of the prefix 'ré-', the root 'introduc-', and the suffix '-ent'. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('duis'). Syllabification follows French rules prioritizing vowel sounds and avoiding stranded consonants, with consideration for liaison.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "réintroduisent" (French)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "réintroduisent" is a verb in the third-person plural present indicative. It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives slightly more prominence. The 'r' is a uvular fricative, typical of French.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid stranded consonants, the word divides as follows (see JSON output for orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: ré- (Latin re- meaning "again, back"). Function: aspectual prefix, indicating repetition.
- Root: introduc- (Latin introducere meaning "to lead in"). Function: lexical root, denoting the act of introducing.
- Suffix: -ent (Latin -ent). Function: third-person plural present indicative verb ending.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: duis. While French stress is generally less prominent than in English, it's still discernible.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ʁe.z‿ɛ̃.tʁo.dɥi.zɑ̃/
6. Edge Case Review:
The liaison between the 'e' of ré- and the 'i' of introduisent is a common feature of French phonology. The 'u' in introduc- is a close front rounded vowel, and the 'ent' ending is pronounced as /ɑ̃/ due to nasalization.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Réintroduisent" is exclusively a verb. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of context.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To introduce again; to reintroduce.
- Part of Speech: Verb (present indicative, third-person plural)
- Translation: To reintroduce
- Synonyms: réintégrer, ramener, présenter à nouveau
- Antonyms: supprimer, éliminer, retirer
- Examples:
- "Ils réintroduisent des espèces menacées." (They are reintroducing endangered species.)
- "Le gouvernement réintroduit cette loi." (The government is reintroducing this law.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- introduisent: /ɛ̃.tʁo.dɥi.zɑ̃/ - Syllable division: in-tro-dui-sent. Similar structure, lacking the 'ré-' prefix.
- présentent: /pʁe.zɑ̃.tə̃/ - Syllable division: pré-sen-tent. Similar verb ending, different root.
- représentent: /ʁe.pʁe.zɑ̃.tə̃/ - Syllable division: re-pré-sen-tent. Similar prefix and verb ending, different root.
The syllable structure is consistent across these words, with vowels forming the core of each syllable. The presence of nasal vowels (/ɛ̃/, /ɑ̃/) is a characteristic feature of French. The 'r' sound is consistently uvular.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Open Syllables: Syllables ending in a vowel are generally open (e.g., ré-).
- Rule 2: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are broken according to pronounceability, favoring vowel-initial syllables (e.g., duis).
- Rule 3: Liaison: Liaison creates a single syllable where two words connect phonetically.
- Rule 4: Vowel Groupings: Vowel groupings are generally separated into distinct syllables (e.g., duis).
11. Special Considerations:
The 'r' sound can be a point of variation in French pronunciation, but it doesn't affect syllabification. Liaison is a crucial element in French phonology and impacts the perceived syllable count.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.