rétrécsissements
Syllables
ré-tréc-sis-se-ments
Pronunciation
/ʁe.tʁe.si.smɑ̃/
Stress
00001
Morphemes
re- + tréc- + -issements
The word 'rétrécissements' is a French noun divided into five syllables: ré-tréc-sis-se-ments. It is derived from Latin roots and features a final stressed syllable, typical of French. Syllabification follows the principles of onset-rime structure and consonant cluster maintenance.
Definitions
- 1
Narrowings, contractions, diminishments.
Narrowings, contractions
“Les rétrécissements de la route rendent la conduite dangereuse.”
“Les rétrécissements vasculaires peuvent être un signe de maladie.”
Stress pattern
Stress falls on the final syllable '-ments', which is the standard stress pattern for French nouns.
Syllables
ré — Open syllable, onset consonant /ʁ/, rime vowel /e/. Stressed level 0.. tréc — Open syllable, onset consonant cluster /tʁ/, rime vowel /e/. Stressed level 0.. sis — Open syllable, onset consonant /s/, rime vowel /i/. Stressed level 0.. se — Open syllable, onset consonant /s/, rime schwa /ə/. Stressed level 0.. ments — Closed syllable, onset consonant /m/, rime nasal vowel /ɑ̃/. Primary stressed syllable (level 1).
Word Parts
re-
Latin origin, indicates repetition or reversal.
tréc-
From Latin *strictus* (past participle of *stringere*), meaning 'to tighten'.
-issements
French nominal suffix derived from the verb *isser*, indicating an action or result. Includes infinitive ending *-ir* and nominal suffix *-ment* plus the plural marker *-s*.
Similar Words
Onset-Rime
Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus (rime) with optional consonant onsets.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless they can be naturally separated by a vowel sound.
Final Syllable Stress
French generally stresses the final syllable.
Nasal Vowel Rule
Nasal vowels form the nucleus of a syllable.
- The consonant cluster '-ssm-' is a potential edge case, but is treated as a single unit within a syllable in French.
- Regional variations in the pronunciation of /ʁ/ may exist, but do not affect syllable division.
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