Hyphenation ofsensibilisants
Syllable Division:
sen-si-bi-li-zants
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/sɑ̃.si.bi.li.zɑ̃.sɑ̃/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001
Stress falls on the final syllable '-zants', which is typical for French words. The stress is primary and pronounced.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a nasal vowel. Initial syllable.
Open syllable, containing a closed vowel.
Open syllable, containing a closed vowel.
Open syllable, containing a closed vowel.
Closed syllable, containing a nasal vowel and the plural marker. Stressed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: sens-
Latin origin 'sensus' - meaning sense, feeling. Contributes to the core meaning of perception.
Root: sensibil-
Latin origin 'sensibilis' - capable of feeling. Forms the core of the word's meaning.
Suffix: -isant(s)
French suffix derived from Latin '-ans, -entis'. Forms the present participle, used adjectivally or substantively. '-s' indicates plural.
Substances or agents that cause sensitization, leading to an allergic reaction or increased sensitivity.
Translation: Sensitizers, sensitizing agents
Examples:
"Les sensibilisants présents dans les cosmétiques peuvent provoquer des allergies."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares a similar nasal vowel structure and suffix pattern.
Shares the '-bles' suffix and similar syllable structure.
Contains nasal vowels and a similar suffix structure, demonstrating consistent syllabification rules.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Rule
Each vowel sound generally forms a syllable. This is applied throughout the word.
Avoid Consonant Clusters
French syllabification avoids breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex. This is evident in the 'zants' syllable.
Nasal Vowel Rule
Nasal vowels (/ɑ̃/) typically form their own syllable, as seen in 'sen' and 'zants'.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The presence of nasal vowels requires careful consideration to ensure accurate syllabification.
The consonant cluster /zɑ̃/ is handled according to the rule of avoiding unnecessary breaks within consonant clusters.
No significant regional variations are known to affect the syllabification of this word.
Summary:
The word 'sensibilisants' is divided into five syllables: sen-si-bi-li-zants. Stress falls on the final syllable '-zants'. It's morphologically composed of the prefix 'sens-', the root 'sensibil-', and the suffix '-isant(s)'. Syllabification follows French rules prioritizing vowel sounds and avoiding unnecessary consonant cluster breaks.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "sensibilisants" (French)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "sensibilisants" is a French adjective/noun (depending on context) meaning "sensitizing agents" or "sensitizers." It's derived from the verb "sensibiliser." Pronunciation involves nasal vowels and liaison possibilities.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: sens- (Latin sensus - sense, feeling) - contributes to the meaning of perception or awareness.
- Root: sensibil- (Latin sensibilis - capable of feeling) - the core meaning relating to sensitivity.
- Suffix: -isant(s) (French suffix derived from Latin -ans, -entis) - forms the present participle, used adjectivally or substantively to denote an agent or something causing an action. The 's' at the end indicates plural.
4. Stress Identification:
French generally has stress on the final syllable of a word or phrase. In this case, the stress falls on "-sants".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/sɑ̃.si.bi.li.zɑ̃.sɑ̃/
6. Edge Case Review:
The presence of nasal vowels (/ɑ̃/) and the consonant cluster /zɑ̃/ require careful consideration. French syllabification generally allows nasal vowels to form their own syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
As an adjective, the stress remains on the final syllable. As a noun (plural), the stress also remains on the final syllable. No significant syllabification shifts occur based on grammatical role.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Substances or agents that cause sensitization, leading to an allergic reaction or increased sensitivity.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective/Noun (masculine plural)
- Translation: Sensitizers, sensitizing agents
- Synonyms: allergènes (allergens), irritants
- Antonyms: désensibilisants (desensitizers)
- Examples: "Les sensibilisants présents dans les cosmétiques peuvent provoquer des allergies." (The sensitizers present in cosmetics can cause allergies.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "responsables" (/ʁɛ.sɔ̃.sa.bl(ə)/): Similar nasal vowel structure. Syllable division: re-spon-sa-bles.
- "impossibles" (/im.pɔ.si.bl(ə)/): Shares the final "-bles" suffix. Syllable division: im-pos-si-bles.
- "intelligents" (/ɛ̃.te.li.ʒɑ̃.sɑ̃/): Contains nasal vowels and a similar suffix structure. Syllable division: in-tel-li-gents.
The differences in syllable division arise from the varying consonant clusters and vowel sequences preceding the shared suffixes. The rule of avoiding consonant clusters is applied consistently.
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