Hyphenation ofsensitométries
Syllable Division:
sen-si-to-mé-tri-es
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/sɑ̃.si.to.me.tʁi/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010
Stress falls on the final syllable '-tri-'. The '0' indicates unstressed syllables, and '1' indicates the primary stressed syllable.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, nasal vowel.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed, stressed syllable.
Open syllable, plural marker.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: sensi-
Latin origin (sensus), combining form indicating perception.
Root: mét-
Greek origin (metron), meaning 'measure'.
Suffix: -trie-s
Greek origin (trias) + French plural marker, forming a noun denoting a collection.
A set of measurements relating to sensitivity, particularly in photography or physiology.
Translation: Sensitometries
Examples:
"Les sensitométries ont révélé une faible sensibilité du film."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the '-métries' suffix and final syllable stress.
Shares the '-métries' suffix and final syllable stress.
Shares the '-métries' suffix and final syllable stress.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Rule
Syllables ending in a vowel (oral or nasal) are generally considered open.
Consonant-Vowel Rule
Syllable division typically occurs before a consonant that follows a vowel.
Final Stress Rule
French generally stresses the last syllable of a word.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The presence of nasal vowels requires careful pronunciation.
The word's morphological complexity necessitates a detailed analysis.
Summary:
The word 'sensitométries' is a French noun divided into six syllables: sen-si-to-mé-tri-es. It's derived from Latin and Greek roots, with stress on the final syllable. Syllabification follows the open syllable and consonant-vowel rules of French phonology.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "sensitométries" (French)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "sensitométries" is a French noun meaning "sensitometries". It's a relatively complex word, built from several morphemes. Pronunciation involves careful attention to liaison and vowel quality.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid stranded consonants, the division is as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: sensi- (Latin sensus - sense, feeling) - functions as a combining form indicating perception or sensitivity.
- Root: mét- (Greek metron - measure) - indicates measurement.
- Suffix: -trie- (Greek trias - a triad, a group of three) - forms nouns denoting a collection or a result of a process.
- Suffix: -s (French plural marker) - indicates multiple sensitometries.
4. Stress Identification:
In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a word or phrase. In this case, the stress falls on "-tries".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/sɑ̃.si.to.me.tʁi/
6. Edge Case Review:
French syllabification generally avoids leaving a single consonant between vowels. This is observed in the division of "sensi-to-".
7. Grammatical Role:
"Sensitométries" is exclusively a noun. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A set of measurements relating to sensitivity, particularly in photography or physiology.
- Translation: Sensitometries (English)
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine plural)
- Synonyms: None readily available without specific context.
- Antonyms: None readily available without specific context.
- Examples: "Les sensitométries ont révélé une faible sensibilité du film." (The sensitometries revealed a low sensitivity of the film.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Photométries: pho-to-mé-tʁi (similar structure, stress on the last syllable)
- Psychométries: psy-cho-mé-tʁi (similar structure, stress on the last syllable)
- Géométries: ʒe-o-mé-tʁi (similar structure, stress on the last syllable)
These words share the "-métries" suffix and exhibit the same final syllable stress pattern. The differences in initial syllables reflect the different root morphemes.
Detailed Syllable Breakdown & Rules:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| sen | /sɑ̃/ | Nasal vowel, open syllable | Rule: Open syllable ending in a vowel or nasal vowel. | None |
| si | /si/ | Closed syllable | Rule: Syllable division before a consonant following a vowel. | None |
| to | /to/ | Open syllable | Rule: Open syllable ending in a vowel. | None |
| mé | /me/ | Open syllable | Rule: Open syllable ending in a vowel. | None |
| tri | /tʁi/ | Closed syllable, stressed | Rule: Syllable division before a consonant following a vowel. Stress falls on the final syllable. | None |
| es | /e/ | Open syllable, plural marker | Rule: Syllable division before a consonant following a vowel. | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Open Syllable Rule: Syllables ending in a vowel (oral or nasal) are generally considered open.
- Consonant-Vowel Rule: Syllable division typically occurs before a consonant that follows a vowel.
- Final Stress Rule: French generally stresses the last syllable of a word.
Special Considerations:
The combination of nasal vowels and consonant clusters requires careful attention to pronunciation and syllabification. The word's length and morphological complexity necessitate a detailed analysis.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is /sɑ̃.si.to.me.tʁi/, slight variations in vowel quality or nasalization may occur depending on regional accents. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.