Hyphenation ofsous-traiteront
Syllable Division:
sous-trai-te-ront
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/su.tʁɛ.tə.ʁɔ̃/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001
Stress falls on the final syllable, '-ront', which is typical for French verbs. The stress is phonetically subtle but present.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a vowel and a consonant. No stress.
Open syllable, containing a vowel and a consonant. No stress.
Open syllable, containing a schwa and a consonant. No stress.
Closed syllable, containing a nasal vowel and a consonant. Primary stress.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: sous-
From Latin 'sub-', meaning 'under, below'. Functions as an intensifier.
Root: trait-
From Latin 'tractare', meaning 'to handle, to deal with'. Core meaning of the verb.
Suffix: -eront
Future tense marker, derived from the infinitive ending '-er' and the future auxiliary 'être'. Indicates future tense, third-person plural.
To subcontract; to delegate work to an external party.
Translation: To subcontract
Examples:
"Ils sous-traiteront une partie de la production."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'sous-' prefix and follows similar syllabification rules based on vowel sounds.
Shares the '-ront' future tense ending and exhibits similar stress patterns.
Shares the root 'trait-' and the future ending '-ront', demonstrating consistent syllabification.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-centric Division
Syllables are formed around vowel sounds. Each vowel sound typically forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are complex or disrupt the vowel-centric pattern. In 'trait-', 'tr' is kept together.
Prefix/Suffix Rule
Prefixes and suffixes often form separate syllables, as seen with 'sous-' and '-ront'.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The pronunciation of the final '-ont' can vary regionally, with some accents reducing it to a schwa or eliding it entirely.
Liaison between 'trait' and 'eront' is possible but not obligatory in standard French.
Summary:
The word 'sous-traiteront' is divided into four syllables: sous-trai-te-ront. It's a verb in the future tense, third-person plural, meaning 'to subcontract'. Stress falls on the final syllable. Syllabification follows vowel-centric rules, keeping consonant clusters intact and separating prefixes/suffixes.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "sous-traiteront"
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "sous-traiteront" is the third-person plural future tense of the verb "sous-traiter" (to subcontract). Its pronunciation involves nasal vowels, liaison possibilities, and a final schwa that may be elided in rapid speech.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: sous- (Latin sub- meaning "under, below"). Function: Intensifier, indicating a lower level or indirect action.
- Root: trait- (from Latin tractare meaning "to handle, to deal with"). Function: Core meaning of the verb, relating to handling or processing.
- Suffix: -eront (future tense marker, derived from the infinitive ending -er and the future auxiliary être). Function: Indicates future tense, third-person plural.
4. Stress Identification:
French generally has stress on the final syllable of a phrase or breath group. In this case, the stress falls on "-tront".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/su.tʁɛ.tʁɔ̃/
6. Edge Case Review:
The nasal vowel /ɔ̃/ in "tront" is a common feature of French, and its pronunciation can vary slightly depending on regional accents. The liaison between "trait" and "eront" is possible but not obligatory in standard French.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Sous-traiteront" is exclusively a verb form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To subcontract; to delegate work to an external party.
- Grammatical Category: Verb (future tense, third-person plural)
- Translation: To subcontract
- Synonyms: déléguer, confier
- Antonyms: internaliser, réaliser soi-même
- Examples: "Ils sous-traiteront une partie de la production." (They will subcontract part of the production.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "sous-écrire" (to sign): sou-s-é-cri-re. Similar prefix, but different root and suffix. Syllable division follows the same vowel-centric rules.
- "contrôleront" (they will control): con-trô-le-ront. Similar future tense ending, but different root. Stress remains on the final syllable.
- "traiteront" (they will treat): trai-te-ront. Shares the root "trait-" and the future ending. Syllable division is straightforward.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Some regional accents might pronounce the final "-ont" more distinctly, while others might reduce it to a schwa or elide it entirely in rapid speech. This doesn't significantly alter the syllabification, but it affects the phonetic realization.
11. Syllable Division Rules:
- Vowel-centric division: Syllables are built around vowel sounds.
- Consonant cluster rule: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are complex or disrupt the vowel-centric pattern.
- Prefix/Suffix rule: Prefixes and suffixes often form separate syllables.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.