Hyphenation ofsous-évaluasse
Syllable Division:
sous-é-va-lu-asse
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/su.ze.va.ly.as/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001
The primary stress falls on the final syllable, '-asse', which is typical for French words.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing the prefix. The 's' can be subject to liaison.
Closed syllable, part of the root. Contains a mid-front vowel.
Open syllable, part of the root. Contains a vowel and a consonant.
Closed syllable, part of the root. Contains a vowel and a consonant.
Closed syllable, containing the verbal suffix. Primary stressed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: sous-
From Latin 'sub-', meaning 'under'. Intensifier.
Root: évalu-
From Latin 'evaluare', meaning 'to value'. Core meaning of the verb.
Suffix: -asse
Verbal suffix indicating the imperfect subjunctive mood.
Imperfect subjunctive of 'sous-évaluer'.
Translation: would underestimate
Examples:
"Si j'avais su, je n'aurais pas dû sous-évaluasse son intelligence."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the same root and similar syllable structure.
Shares the same prefix and similar syllable structure.
Shares the same root and similar syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Centered Syllables
French syllables are generally built around a vowel sound.
Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are complex.
Hyphenated Prefixes
Hyphens often indicate syllable breaks, but the vowel sound within the prefix must be considered.
Final Syllable Stress
Stress typically falls on the final syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'é' in 'évalu-' creates a closed syllable.
The 's' in 'sous' can be subject to liaison in connected speech.
The imperfect subjunctive mood is relatively rare, making this form less common.
Summary:
The word 'sous-évaluasse' is a verb form consisting of the prefix 'sous-', the root 'évalu-', and the suffix '-asse'. Syllabification follows vowel-centered rules, with stress on the final syllable. It means 'would underestimate' and is a relatively complex word due to its morphological structure.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "sous-évaluasse"
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "sous-évaluasse" is a conjugated form of the verb "sous-évaluer" (to underestimate). It's a relatively complex word, combining a prefix, a root, and a verbal suffix. Pronunciation involves liaison possibilities and vowel elision depending on the following word in a sentence.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex, the division will be as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: sous- (from Old French sos, ultimately from Latin sub- meaning "under," "below"). Function: Intensifier, indicating a degree or manner.
- Root: évalu- (from Old French evaluer, from Latin evaluare meaning "to value," "to assess"). Function: Core meaning of the verb.
- Suffix: -asse (verbal suffix indicating the imperfect subjunctive mood). Function: Grammatical marking of tense and mood.
4. Stress Identification:
In French, stress generally falls on the last syllable of a phrase or breath group. In this case, the last syllable, "-asse", receives the primary stress.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/su.ze.va.ly.as/
6. Edge Case Review:
The presence of the hyphenated prefix "sous-" requires careful consideration. Hyphens generally indicate a syllable break, but the vowel sound within "sous" must be considered. The "é" in "évalu-" is a closed syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Sous-évaluasse" is exclusively a verb form (imperfect subjunctive of "sous-évaluer"). Syllabification remains consistent regardless of the context.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Imperfect subjunctive of "sous-évaluer" - to underestimate.
- Translation: "would underestimate"
- Part of Speech: Verb (Imperfect Subjunctive)
- Synonyms: minimiser, déprécier (to belittle)
- Antonyms: surestimer (to overestimate)
- Examples: "Si j'avais su, je n'aurais pas dû sous-évaluasse son intelligence." (If I had known, I shouldn't have underestimated his intelligence.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- évaluer: /e.va.lɥe/ - Syllables: é-va-luer. Similar structure, but lacks the prefix and the subjunctive ending.
- sous-estimer: /su.z‿e.sti.me/ - Syllables: sous-es-ti-mer. Similar prefix, different root. Liaison occurs between "sous" and "estimer".
- dévaluer: /de.va.lɥe/ - Syllables: dé-va-luer. Similar root, different prefix.
The syllable structure of "sous-évaluasse" is consistent with these words, demonstrating the typical French pattern of vowel-centered syllables. The addition of the prefix and suffix simply extends the syllable count.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Vowel-Centered Syllables: French syllables are generally built around a vowel sound.
- Rule 2: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are complex or disrupt the vowel-centered structure.
- Rule 3: Hyphenated Prefixes: Hyphens often indicate syllable breaks, but the vowel sound within the prefix must be considered.
- Rule 4: Final Syllable Stress: Stress typically falls on the final syllable.
11. Special Considerations:
The "é" in "évalu-" creates a closed syllable, influencing the pronunciation. The "s" in "sous" can be subject to liaison in connected speech.
The hottest word splits in French
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
- outside
- orientatrice
- vandalisera
- sufisamment
- abjures
- abjurez
- abjurer
- abjurée
- abjurât
- abjuras
- abjurai
- abjecte
- abjects
- abîmiez
- abîmons
- abîmées
- abîment
- abîmera
- abîmant
- abîmais
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.