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Hyphenation ofspatio-temporelles

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

spa-tio-tem-po-rel-les

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/spa.tjo.tɛ̃.pɔ.ʁɛl/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

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Primary stress falls on the final syllable '-les'. A weaker secondary stress may be present on the penultimate syllable '-rel-', but it is less pronounced.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

spa/spa/

Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.

tio/tjo/

Closed syllable, consonant cluster followed by vowel, palatalization of 'ti'.

tem/tɛ̃/

Nasal syllable, vowel followed by nasal consonant.

po/pɔ/

Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.

rel/ʁɛl/

Closed syllable, consonant cluster followed by vowel.

les/lɛ/

Closed syllable, consonant followed by vowel, final syllable with primary stress.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

spatio-(prefix)
+
tempore-(root)
+
-lles(suffix)

Prefix: spatio-

Latin origin, from *spatium* (space), indicates spatial relation.

Root: tempore-

Latin origin, from *tempus* (time), indicates temporal relation.

Suffix: -lles

French adjectival plural feminine ending.

Meanings & Definitions
adjective(grammatical role in sentences)

Relating to both space and time; spatiotemporal.

Translation: Spatiotemporal

Examples:

"Les dimensions spatio-temporelles de l'univers."

"Une analyse spatio-temporelle des données."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

nationalesna-tio-nales

Similar structure with a consonant cluster followed by a vowel.

rationnellesra-tio-nelles

Similar structure with a consonant cluster followed by a vowel.

situationnellessi-tua-tion-nelles

Similar structure with a consonant cluster followed by a vowel.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Vowel-Consonant Separation

Syllables are typically divided after vowels.

Consonant Cluster Handling

Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable, unless they can be easily separated by a vowel sound.

Nasal Vowel Formation

Nasal vowels create a single syllable unit.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

Palatalization of 'ti' before 'o' (/tjo/).

The presence of the nasal vowel /ɛ̃/.

Potential for liaison with the following word.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'spatio-temporelles' is a complex French adjective with six syllables divided based on vowel-consonant separation and consonant cluster handling. It exhibits Latin roots and a feminine plural adjectival ending. Stress falls on the final syllable. The palatalization of 'ti' and the nasal vowel /ɛ̃/ are notable phonetic features.

Detailed Analysis:

Analysis of "spatio-temporelles"

1. Pronunciation Considerations:

The word "spatio-temporelles" is a complex adjective in French, derived from Latin roots. Pronunciation involves liaison possibilities and vowel elision depending on the following word in a sentence. The final 's' is generally silent, but can trigger liaison.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and consonant clusters, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • Prefix: spatio- (Latin spatium - space). Function: Indicates spatial relation.
  • Root: -tempore- (Latin tempus - time). Function: Indicates temporal relation.
  • Suffix: -lles (French adjectival plural ending). Function: Indicates plural and feminine gender.

4. Stress Identification:

In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a word or phrase. However, in multi-syllabic words, there's a tendency for a weaker stress on the penultimate syllable. In this case, the primary stress falls on the final syllable "-les".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/spa.tjo.tɛ̃.pɔ.ʁɛl/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

  • Syllable 1: spa- /spa/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. No exceptions.
  • Syllable 2: tio- /tjo/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel. Exception: 'ti' is often palatalized to /tjo/ in French.
  • Syllable 3: tem- /tɛ̃/ - Nasal syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by nasal consonant. Exception: The nasal vowel /ɛ̃/ is a characteristic feature of French.
  • Syllable 4: po- /pɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. No exceptions.
  • Syllable 5: rel- /ʁɛl/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel. No exceptions.
  • Syllable 6: les /lɛ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. No exceptions.

7. Edge Case Review:

The 'tio-' syllable is a potential edge case due to the palatalization of 'ti' before 'o'. The nasal vowel in 'tem-' is also a characteristic feature that requires specific phonetic knowledge.

8. Grammatical Role:

"Spatio-temporelles" functions as a feminine plural adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical role.

9. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: Relating to both space and time; spatiotemporal.
  • Translation: Spatiotemporal
  • Grammatical Category: Adjective
  • Synonyms: spatiales et temporelles, relatives à l'espace et au temps
  • Antonyms: atemporales, aspatiales
  • Examples:
    • "Les dimensions spatio-temporelles de l'univers." (The spatiotemporal dimensions of the universe.)
    • "Une analyse spatio-temporelle des données." (A spatiotemporal analysis of the data.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in French pronunciation are minimal for this word. However, the degree of liaison with the following word can vary.

11. Phonological Comparison:

  • "nationales" /na.sjɔ.nal/ - Syllables: na-tio-nales. Similar structure with a consonant cluster followed by a vowel.
  • "rationnelles" /ʁa.sjɔ.nɛl/ - Syllables: ra-tio-nelles. Similar structure with a consonant cluster followed by a vowel.
  • "situationnelles" /si.tɥa.sjɔ.nɛl/ - Syllables: si-tua-tion-nelles. Similar structure with a consonant cluster followed by a vowel.

The syllable division in all these words follows the same principles of vowel-consonant separation and consonant cluster handling. The presence of nasal vowels and palatalization (as in "spatio-temporelles") adds complexity but doesn't alter the fundamental syllabification rules.

Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/6/2025

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