Hyphenation ofsuperréactions
Syllable Division:
su-per-ré-ac-tions
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/sy.pɛʁ.ʁe.ak.sjɔ̃/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001
Stress falls on the last syllable ('tions') in French.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant cluster.
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster followed by nasal vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: super-
Latin origin, intensifier
Root: réact-
From 'réagir', Latin 'reagere', meaning 'to react'
Suffix: -ions
French, derived from Latin '-iones', forms a noun
Extremely strong or exaggerated reactions; overreactions.
Translation: Overreactions
Examples:
"Ses superréactions ont effrayé tout le monde."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar root and suffix structure, demonstrating typical French stress pattern.
Similar suffix and root, demonstrating handling of initial consonant clusters.
Similar suffix and root, demonstrating how prefixes are syllabified.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
French prefers to create syllables with consonant onsets whenever possible.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are generally not left at the end of a syllable unless they are part of a consonant cluster.
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are often divided around vowel sounds.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Uvular 'r' sound can be challenging for non-native speakers.
Nasal vowel /ɔ̃/ requires specific articulation.
Prefix 'super-' consistently treated as a separate syllable.
Summary:
The French noun 'superréactions' (overreactions) is divided into five syllables: su-per-ré-ac-tions, with stress on the final syllable. It's formed from the prefix 'super-', root 'réact-', and suffix '-ions', following standard French syllabification rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "superréactions" (French)
1. Pronunciation: The word "superréactions" is pronounced with a relatively straightforward application of French phonological rules, though the 'r' sounds and vowel elision require careful consideration.
2. Syllable Division: The syllable division, adhering to the rule of maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants, is as follows (using only the original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: super- (Latin, meaning "above," "over," or "extra") - intensifier.
- Root: réact- (from réagir, Latin reagere meaning "to react," "to respond") - the core meaning of reaction.
- Suffix: -ions (French, derived from Latin -iones) - forms a noun denoting an action or result.
4. Stress Identification: In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a word or phrase. In this case, the stress falls on "-tions".
5. Phonetic Transcription: /sy.pɛʁ.ʁe.ak.sjɔ̃/
6. Edge Case Review: French syllable structure generally avoids consonant clusters at the end of syllables. However, the 'r' sound can create a complex onset. The liaison possibilities with following words are also a consideration, but do not affect the internal syllabification.
7. Grammatical Role: "Superréactions" is exclusively a noun. The syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Extremely strong or exaggerated reactions; overreactions.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine plural)
- Translation: Overreactions
- Synonyms: réactions excessives, réactions vives
- Antonyms: réactions mesurées, réactions calmes
- Examples: "Ses superréactions ont effrayé tout le monde." (Her overreactions frightened everyone.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- réactions: /ʁe.ak.sjɔ̃/ - Syllable division: ré-ac-tions. Similar structure, demonstrating the typical French pattern of final stress.
- interactions: /ɛ̃.tɛʁ.ak.sjɔ̃/ - Syllable division: in-té-rac-tions. The initial consonant cluster is handled by creating a syllable onset.
- préactions: /pʁe.ak.sjɔ̃/ - Syllable division: pré-ac-tions. Demonstrates how prefixes are separated into their own syllables.
Detailed Syllable Breakdown:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
su | /sy/ | Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant. | Maximizing onsets. | None |
per | /pɛʁ/ | Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant cluster. | Maximizing onsets. | The 'r' sound can be challenging for non-native speakers. |
ré | /ʁe/ | Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant. | Maximizing onsets. | None |
ac | /ak/ | Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant. | Maximizing onsets. | None |
tions | /sjɔ̃/ | Closed syllable, consonant cluster followed by nasal vowel. | Maximizing onsets, avoiding stranded consonants. | Nasal vowel requires specific articulation. |
Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Maximize Onsets: French prefers to create syllables with consonant onsets whenever possible.
- Avoid Stranded Consonants: Consonants are generally not left at the end of a syllable unless they are part of a consonant cluster.
- Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are often divided around vowel sounds.
Special Considerations:
- The 'r' sound in French is uvular and can be difficult for speakers of languages with alveolar 'r' sounds.
- The nasal vowel /ɔ̃/ in "tions" requires specific articulation.
- The prefix "super-" is consistently treated as a separate syllable.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations: While the standard pronunciation is as described above, slight variations in the articulation of the 'r' sound may occur depending on the region. These variations do not significantly affect the syllable division.
Short Analysis: "Superréactions" is a French noun meaning "overreactions." It is divided into five syllables: su-per-ré-ac-tions, with stress on the final syllable. The word is composed of the prefix "super-", the root "réact-", and the suffix "-ions". The syllable division follows standard French rules of maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants.
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