Hyphenation ofsuralimentation

Analysis of "suralimentation" (French)

1. Pronunciation Examination:

The word "suralimentation" is pronounced with a relatively straightforward application of French phonological rules. The 'r' is a uvular fricative, and vowel sounds are generally clear. The final 'n' is pronounced.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and consonant clusters, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: sur- (Latin, meaning "over," "above"). Morphological function: intensifier, indicating excess.
• Root: aliment- (Latin alimentum, meaning "nourishment," "food"). Morphological function: core meaning related to feeding.
• Suffix: -ation (Latin -ationem, nominalizing suffix). Morphological function: creates a noun from a verb.

4. Stress Identification:

In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a word or phrase. In this case, the stress falls on "-tion".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/sy.ʁa.li.mɑ̃.ta.sjɔ̃/

6. Edge Case Review:

French syllabification generally avoids leaving a single consonant at the beginning of a syllable unless it's part of a consonant cluster. This rule is followed here.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Suralimentation" is primarily a noun. The syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Excessive feeding or nourishment.
• Translation: Overfeeding
• Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
• Synonyms: hyperalimentation, suralimentation excessive
• Antonyms: sous-alimentation (underfeeding)
• Examples:
  • "La suralimentation des animaux d'élevage est un problème." (Overfeeding livestock is a problem.)
  • "Il souffre de problèmes de santé liés à la suralimentation." (He suffers from health problems related to overfeeding.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• alimentation: a-li-men-ta-tion (5 syllables). Similar structure, shares the root. Stress on the final syllable.
• régulation: ʁe.ɡy.la.sjɔ̃ (4 syllables). Similar suffix "-tion". Stress on the final syllable.
• information: ɛ̃.fɔʁ.ma.sjɔ̃ (4 syllables). Similar suffix "-tion". Stress on the final syllable.

The consistent stress on the final syllable in these words demonstrates a common pattern in French nouns ending in "-tion". The syllable division follows the same principles of vowel-centered syllables.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown & Rules:

Division Rules Applied:

1. Vowel Nucleus Rule: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound (nucleus).
2. Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are easily separable by a vowel.
3. Final Consonant Rule: A single consonant at the end of a word typically forms the final syllable.

Special Considerations:

The word follows standard French syllabification rules without significant anomalies. The nasal vowels /ɑ̃/ and /ɔ̃/ are treated as single vowel sounds within their respective syllables.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the pronunciation is relatively standard, slight variations in the uvular 'r' sound may occur depending on regional accents. However, these variations do not significantly affect the syllable division.