Hyphenation ofvulgarisations

Linguistic Analysis of "vulgarisations"

1. Pronunciation Examination:

The word "vulgarisations" is pronounced with a relatively standard French pronunciation, though the final 's' is silent. The vowel sounds are typical of French, with nasal vowels present.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex, the word divides as follows: vul-ga-ri-sa-tions.

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: vul- (Latin vulgaris - common, of the people). Function: Lexical component denoting commonality or lack of refinement.
• Root: gar- (from vulgaris). Function: Core meaning related to commonality.
• Suffix: -isations (French suffix derived from Latin -ationes). Function: Forms a noun denoting the act or result of making something vulgar or common. This suffix includes the inflectional marker for plural nouns.

4. Stress Identification:

French generally has stress on the final syllable of a phrase or word. However, in polysyllabic words, the stress is often less prominent than in languages like English. In "vulgarisations", the stress falls on the final syllable, "-tions".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/vyl.ɡa.ʁi.za.sjɔ̃/

6. Edge Case Review:

The 'r' sound in French can be challenging. It's a uvular fricative, and its presence affects the surrounding vowels. The nasal vowel /ɔ̃/ in "-tions" is also a characteristic feature of French phonology.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Vulgarisations" is exclusively a noun. The syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The act or process of making something vulgar or common; the result of vulgarizing something.
• Translation: Vulgarizations (English)
• Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine plural)
• Synonyms: Simplifications, popularizations, coarsening, debasement.
• Antonyms: Refinement, sophistication, elevation.
• Examples: "Les vulgarisations scientifiques rendent la recherche accessible à tous." (Scientific vulgarizations make research accessible to everyone.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• nationalisations: na-tio-na-li-sa-tions. Similar syllable structure, with a final '-sations' suffix. Stress on the final syllable.
• spécialisations: spe-cia-li-sa-tions. Similar structure, again with the '-sations' suffix. Stress on the final syllable.
• civilisations: ci-vi-li-sa-tions. Again, the same suffix and stress pattern. The initial consonant clusters are the main difference.

Syllable Breakdown Details:

• vul-: /vyl/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. Exception: The 'u' and 'l' are closely linked, forming a single onset.
• ga-: /ɡa/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel.
• ri-: /ʁi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel.
• sa-: /za/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel.
• tions: /sjɔ̃/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster 'tions' forms a single coda. Exception: The 's' is silent in pronunciation, but remains in the orthography and syllabification.

Exceptions/Special Cases:

• The silent 's' at the end of the word is a common feature of French orthography and doesn't affect syllabification, but it does affect pronunciation.
• The uvular 'r' sound is a characteristic of French and influences the preceding vowel.

Division Rules Applied:

1. Vowel Rule: Syllables are generally divided before vowels.
2. Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless they are complex and disrupt the flow of pronunciation.
3. Final Silent Consonant Rule: Silent consonants are included in the syllabification, even if not pronounced.