Hyphenation ofantidemocratiche
Syllable Division:
an-ti-de-mo-cra-ti-che
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/anti.de.mo.ˈkra.ti.ke/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000100
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('cra').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable
Open syllable
Open syllable
Open syllable
Closed syllable
Open syllable
Open syllable
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: anti-
Latin origin, meaning 'against', privative prefix
Root: demo-
Greek origin, from 'demos' meaning 'people'
Suffix: -cratico
Greek origin, from 'kratos' meaning 'power, rule'
Relating to or characteristic of opposition to democratic principles.
Translation: Antidemocratic
Examples:
"Le forze antidemocratiche si sono opposte alla riforma."
"Idee antidemocratiche sono pericolose per la società."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the '-cratico' suffix and similar syllable structure.
Shares the '-cratico' suffix and similar syllable structure.
Shares the '-cratico' suffix and similar syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-C Rule
Syllables generally end in vowels.
C-V Rule
Consonant followed by a vowel forms a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters within roots or suffixes are maintained within a single syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'dm' cluster in 'demo-' is a common occurrence and doesn't trigger syllable separation.
The final '-che' is a typical feminine plural marker and follows standard syllabification.
Summary:
The Italian adjective 'antidemocratiche' is divided into seven syllables with penultimate stress. It's built from the prefix 'anti-', root 'demo-', and suffixes '-cratico' and '-che', following standard Italian syllabification rules prioritizing open syllables and maintaining morphemic integrity.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "antidemocratiche" (Italian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "antidemocratiche" is an Italian adjective meaning "antidemocratic." It's a relatively complex word, built from multiple morphemes. Pronunciation follows standard Italian phonological rules, with vowel qualities and consonant articulation typical of the language.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Italian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: anti- (Latin origin, meaning "against") - Prefisso privativo, negazione.
- Root: demo- (Greek origin, from demos meaning "people") - Radice che indica il popolo.
- Suffix: -cratico (Greek origin, from kratos meaning "power, rule") - Suffisso che indica forma di governo.
- Suffix: -che (Latin origin, feminine plural agreement marker) - Suffisso di genere e numero.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: cra-ti-che.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/anti.de.mo.ˈkra.ti.ke/
6. Edge Case Review:
Italian syllabification generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). However, consonant clusters are permissible, especially within roots and suffixes. The "dm" cluster is a typical example.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Antidemocratiche" is a feminine plural adjective. If used as a noun (rare, but possible in abstract contexts), the stress pattern would remain the same.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to or characteristic of opposition to democratic principles.
- Translation: Antidemocratic
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (feminine plural)
- Synonyms: illiberale, autoritario
- Antonyms: democratico, liberale
- Examples:
- "Le forze antidemocratiche si sono opposte alla riforma." (The antidemocratic forces opposed the reform.)
- "Idee antidemocratiche sono pericolose per la società." (Antidemocratic ideas are dangerous for society.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- democraticamente: de-mo-cra-ti-ca-men-te - Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- burocratiche: bu-ro-cra-ti-che - Similar suffix -tiche, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- tecnocratiche: tec-no-cra-ti-che - Similar suffix -tiche, stress on the penultimate syllable.
These words share the -cratico/tiche suffix and exhibit the same penultimate stress pattern, demonstrating consistency in Italian syllable structure and stress assignment.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
an | /an/ | Open syllable | Vowel-C rule | None |
ti | /ti/ | Open syllable | Vowel-C rule | None |
de | /de/ | Open syllable | Vowel-C rule | None |
mo | /mo/ | Open syllable | Vowel-C rule | None |
cra | /kra/ | Closed syllable | C-V rule | None |
ti | /ti/ | Open syllable | Vowel-C rule | None |
che | /ke/ | Open syllable | Vowel-C rule | None |
Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-C Rule: Syllables generally end in vowels.
- C-V Rule: Consonant followed by a vowel forms a syllable.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters within roots or suffixes are maintained within a single syllable.
Special Considerations:
The "dm" cluster in "demo-" is a common occurrence in Italian and doesn't trigger syllable separation. The final "-che" is a typical feminine plural marker and follows standard syllabification.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is /anti.de.mo.ˈkra.ti.ke/, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reductions or variations in stress intensity, but the core syllable division remains consistent.
Short Analysis:
"Antidemocratiche" is a seven-syllable Italian adjective with penultimate stress. It's formed from the prefix "anti-", the root "demo-", and the suffixes "-cratico" and "-che". Syllabification follows standard Italian rules, prioritizing open syllables and maintaining consonant clusters within morphemes.
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Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.