Hyphenation ofcompassionabile
Syllable Division:
com-pas-sio-na-bi-le
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kom.pas.sjo.ˈna.bi.le/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000100
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('na').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable with diphthong.
Open, stressed syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: com-
Latin origin, intensifying prefix.
Root: passio-
Latin origin, meaning 'suffering'.
Suffix: -abile
Latin origin, -abilis, indicating capability/susceptibility.
Capable of feeling compassion; compassionate, pitiable.
Translation: Compassionate, pitiable
Examples:
"Un uomo compassionabile."
"La sua situazione è compassionabile."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Nucleus Rule
Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Maximize Onsets
Consonants are assigned to the following vowel to maximize the number of onsets.
Geminate Consonants
Geminate consonants (double consonants) are generally maintained within a single syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The double 's' does not create a syllable break, adhering to Italian phonotactics.
Regional variations in vowel quality may exist but do not affect syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'compassionabile' is divided into six syllables: com-pas-sio-na-bi-le. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word is morphologically complex, with Latin-derived prefix, root, and suffix. Syllabification follows standard Italian rules of forming syllables around vowel nuclei and maximizing onsets.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "compassionabile" (Italian)
1. Pronunciation & Initial Examination:
The word "compassionabile" is an adjective in Italian, meaning "compassionate" or "pitiable." It's derived from the Latin "compassionabilis." The pronunciation involves a relatively straightforward application of Italian phonological rules, with attention needed for the double consonants and vowel quality.
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division, adhering to the rule of maximizing onsets and respecting vowel clusters, is as follows: com-pas-sio-na-bi-le.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: com- (Latin, meaning "with," "together") - functions as a prefix intensifying the root.
- Root: passio- (Latin, meaning "suffering," "passion") - the core meaning relating to feeling.
- Suffix: -abile (Latin, -abilis) - indicates capability or susceptibility, forming an adjective.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: na.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kom.pas.sjo.ˈna.bi.le/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- com-: /kom/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No consonant clusters impede division.
- pas-: /pas/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
- sio-: /sjo/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. The 'i' and 'o' form a diphthong, treated as a single vowel nucleus.
- na-: /ˈna/ - Open syllable, stressed. Rule: Stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable in Italian words.
- bi-: /bi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
- le-: /le/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
7. Edge Case Review:
The double 's' in "compassionabile" doesn't create a syllable break. Italian generally allows geminate consonants within a syllable.
8. Grammatical Role:
As an adjective, the syllabification remains consistent. If used as a base for a derived noun (though uncommon), the stress would likely remain on the penultimate syllable.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Capable of feeling compassion; compassionate, pitiable.
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Translation: Compassionate, pitiable
- Synonyms: compassionevole, pietoso, umano
- Antonyms: crudele, spietato, insensibile
- Examples: "Un uomo compassionabile." (A compassionate man.) "La sua situazione è compassionabile." (His situation is pitiable.)
10. Regional Variations:
While standard Italian pronunciation dictates the above, slight regional variations in vowel quality might exist, but these wouldn't significantly alter the syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- possibile (/pos.si.ˈbi.le/): Syllable division: pos-si-bi-le. Similar structure with open syllables.
- amabile (/a.ma.ˈbi.le/): Syllable division: a-ma-bi-le. Similar structure with open syllables and final -bile suffix.
- sensibile (/sen.si.ˈbi.le/): Syllable division: sen-si-bi-le. Similar structure with open syllables and final -bile suffix.
The consistency in these words demonstrates the regular application of Italian syllabification rules, where syllables are built around vowel nuclei and consonant clusters are generally maintained within syllables unless they are complex and violate sonority principles.
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